Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook

The pulse sector is undergoing dynamic changes globally and in several regions and countries to meet the challenge of growing demand in the face of sluggish production growth. Realizing the importance of pulses in the human diet, 2016 has been declared the International Year of Pulses (IYP). This re...

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Autores principales: Joshi, Pramod Kumar, Rao, P. Parthasarathy
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147703
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author Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Rao, P. Parthasarathy
author_browse Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Rao, P. Parthasarathy
author_facet Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Rao, P. Parthasarathy
author_sort Joshi, Pramod Kumar
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The pulse sector is undergoing dynamic changes globally and in several regions and countries to meet the challenge of growing demand in the face of sluggish production growth. Realizing the importance of pulses in the human diet, 2016 has been declared the International Year of Pulses (IYP). This report captures the dynamics of the pulse sector during the last three decades. The examination of pulse supply, demand, uses, trade, prices, and outlook would help researchers and policy makers make more informed decisions related to the sector. Pulse-based food is an important source of dietary protein and essential minerals, particularly for the vegetarian population. At the global level, the average share of pulses is only 5 percent of the total protein consumption but their contribution in several developing countries range between 10 and 40 percent. To meet the growing demand and raise their per capita availability, countries made efforts to increase production and explore trade opportunities to augment domestic supply. Overall between 1980 and 2013, pulses production at the global level grew at an annual rate of 1.3 percent but there were, however, two phases of pulses production at the global level. While there was almost a period of stagnation in production of pulses during the1990s, production has sharply increased since 2005. The bulk of the increase in production came from developing countries where both area and yield growth (from a low base) contributed to the production. For developed countries—where production also grew—the center of production shifted from Europe to North America and Oceania. For developing countries, two new centers of production emerged in Eastern Africa and Southeastern Asia (Myanmar).
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spelling CGSpace1477032025-11-06T06:50:07Z Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook Joshi, Pramod Kumar Rao, P. Parthasarathy forecasting supply balance developed countries nutrition trade protein content productivity developing countries pulses food consumption diet prices The pulse sector is undergoing dynamic changes globally and in several regions and countries to meet the challenge of growing demand in the face of sluggish production growth. Realizing the importance of pulses in the human diet, 2016 has been declared the International Year of Pulses (IYP). This report captures the dynamics of the pulse sector during the last three decades. The examination of pulse supply, demand, uses, trade, prices, and outlook would help researchers and policy makers make more informed decisions related to the sector. Pulse-based food is an important source of dietary protein and essential minerals, particularly for the vegetarian population. At the global level, the average share of pulses is only 5 percent of the total protein consumption but their contribution in several developing countries range between 10 and 40 percent. To meet the growing demand and raise their per capita availability, countries made efforts to increase production and explore trade opportunities to augment domestic supply. Overall between 1980 and 2013, pulses production at the global level grew at an annual rate of 1.3 percent but there were, however, two phases of pulses production at the global level. While there was almost a period of stagnation in production of pulses during the1990s, production has sharply increased since 2005. The bulk of the increase in production came from developing countries where both area and yield growth (from a low base) contributed to the production. For developed countries—where production also grew—the center of production shifted from Europe to North America and Oceania. For developing countries, two new centers of production emerged in Eastern Africa and Southeastern Asia (Myanmar). 2016-07-22 2024-06-21T09:23:12Z 2024-06-21T09:23:12Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147703 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147408 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147528 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Joshi, Pramod Kumar and Rao, P. Parthasarathy. 2016. Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1544. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147703
spellingShingle forecasting
supply balance
developed countries
nutrition
trade
protein content
productivity
developing countries
pulses
food consumption
diet
prices
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Rao, P. Parthasarathy
Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title_full Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title_fullStr Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title_full_unstemmed Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title_short Global and regional pulse economies: Current trends and outlook
title_sort global and regional pulse economies current trends and outlook
topic forecasting
supply balance
developed countries
nutrition
trade
protein content
productivity
developing countries
pulses
food consumption
diet
prices
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147703
work_keys_str_mv AT joshipramodkumar globalandregionalpulseeconomiescurrenttrendsandoutlook
AT raopparthasarathy globalandregionalpulseeconomiescurrenttrendsandoutlook