Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise

Women of reproductive age are at nutritional risk due to their need for nutrient‐dense diets. Risk is further elevated in resource‐poor environments. In one such environment, we evaluated feasibility of meeting micronutrient needs of women of reproductive age using local foods alone or using local f...

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Main Authors: Arimond, Mary, Vitta, Bineti S., Martin-Prével, Yves, Moursi, Mourad, Dewey, Kathryn G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147369
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author Arimond, Mary
Vitta, Bineti S.
Martin-Prével, Yves
Moursi, Mourad
Dewey, Kathryn G.
author_browse Arimond, Mary
Dewey, Kathryn G.
Martin-Prével, Yves
Moursi, Mourad
Vitta, Bineti S.
author_facet Arimond, Mary
Vitta, Bineti S.
Martin-Prével, Yves
Moursi, Mourad
Dewey, Kathryn G.
author_sort Arimond, Mary
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Women of reproductive age are at nutritional risk due to their need for nutrient‐dense diets. Risk is further elevated in resource‐poor environments. In one such environment, we evaluated feasibility of meeting micronutrient needs of women of reproductive age using local foods alone or using local foods and supplements, while minimizing cost. Based on dietary recall data from Ouagadougou, we used linear programming to identify the lowest cost options for meeting 10 micronutrient intake recommendations, while also meeting energy needs and following an acceptable macronutrient intake pattern. We modeled scenarios with maximum intake per food item constrained at the 75th percentile of reported intake and also with more liberal maxima based on recommended portions per day, with and without the addition of supplements. Some scenarios allowed only commonly consumed foods (reported on at least 10% of recall days). We modeled separately for pregnant, lactating, and nonpregnant, nonlactating women. With maxima constrained to the 75th percentile, all micronutrient needs could be met with local foods but only when several nutrient‐dense but rarely consumed items were included in daily diets. When only commonly consumed foods were allowed, micronutrient needs could not be met without supplements. When larger amounts of common animal‐source foods were allowed, all needs could be met for nonpregnant, nonlactating women but not for pregnant or lactating women, without supplements. We conclude that locally available foods could meet micronutrient needs but that to achieve this, strategies would be needed to increase consistent availability in markets, consistent economic access, and demand.
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spelling CGSpace1473692025-12-08T10:29:22Z Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise Arimond, Mary Vitta, Bineti S. Martin-Prével, Yves Moursi, Mourad Dewey, Kathryn G. economic distribution gender fertility pregnancy optimization methods nutrients supplements trace elements lactation women Women of reproductive age are at nutritional risk due to their need for nutrient‐dense diets. Risk is further elevated in resource‐poor environments. In one such environment, we evaluated feasibility of meeting micronutrient needs of women of reproductive age using local foods alone or using local foods and supplements, while minimizing cost. Based on dietary recall data from Ouagadougou, we used linear programming to identify the lowest cost options for meeting 10 micronutrient intake recommendations, while also meeting energy needs and following an acceptable macronutrient intake pattern. We modeled scenarios with maximum intake per food item constrained at the 75th percentile of reported intake and also with more liberal maxima based on recommended portions per day, with and without the addition of supplements. Some scenarios allowed only commonly consumed foods (reported on at least 10% of recall days). We modeled separately for pregnant, lactating, and nonpregnant, nonlactating women. With maxima constrained to the 75th percentile, all micronutrient needs could be met with local foods but only when several nutrient‐dense but rarely consumed items were included in daily diets. When only commonly consumed foods were allowed, micronutrient needs could not be met without supplements. When larger amounts of common animal‐source foods were allowed, all needs could be met for nonpregnant, nonlactating women but not for pregnant or lactating women, without supplements. We conclude that locally available foods could meet micronutrient needs but that to achieve this, strategies would be needed to increase consistent availability in markets, consistent economic access, and demand. 2018-01-10 2024-06-21T09:13:39Z 2024-06-21T09:13:39Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147369 en Limited Access Wiley Arimond, Mary; Vitta, Bineti S.; Martin-Prével, Yves; Moursi, Mourad; and Dewey, Kathryn G. Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise; Maternal and Child Nutrition. First published online May 2 2017. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12461
spellingShingle economic distribution
gender
fertility
pregnancy
optimization methods
nutrients
supplements
trace elements
lactation
women
Arimond, Mary
Vitta, Bineti S.
Martin-Prével, Yves
Moursi, Mourad
Dewey, Kathryn G.
Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title_full Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title_fullStr Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title_full_unstemmed Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title_short Local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban Burkina Faso, but only if rarely consumed micronutrient-dense foods are included in daily diets: A linear programming exercise
title_sort local foods can meet micronutrient needs for women in urban burkina faso but only if rarely consumed micronutrient dense foods are included in daily diets a linear programming exercise
topic economic distribution
gender
fertility
pregnancy
optimization methods
nutrients
supplements
trace elements
lactation
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147369
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