Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana

Labor‐saving technologies played a fundamental role historically in the structural transformation of agrarian economies. We focus on an emerging labor‐saving trend in Ghana, use of motorized tricycles (MTs), which provide an affordable alternative to manually transferring crops from plots to homeste...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mueller, Valerie, Masias, Ian, Vallury, Sechindra
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147332
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author Mueller, Valerie
Masias, Ian
Vallury, Sechindra
author_browse Masias, Ian
Mueller, Valerie
Vallury, Sechindra
author_facet Mueller, Valerie
Masias, Ian
Vallury, Sechindra
author_sort Mueller, Valerie
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Labor‐saving technologies played a fundamental role historically in the structural transformation of agrarian economies. We focus on an emerging labor‐saving trend in Ghana, use of motorized tricycles (MTs), which provide an affordable alternative to manually transferring crops from plots to homestead. A household survey collected in 2017 in northern Ghana is used to shed light on how the time savings made available by using MTs may be converted into activities that enhance agricultural productivity and/or diversify the household away from agriculture. Detailed information collected on the agricultural production and agro‐processing behavior of 1,400 households allows us to examine the above transformative channels. Ordinary least squares and instrumental variable regressions are applied to quantify the effect of MTs on related outcomes. We find households are able to diversify their farming activities into selling processed agricultural goods with the time savings provided through MT adoption. Policies aimed to foster the diffusion of MTs elsewhere in Ghana may expedite structural change and, hence, economic growth.
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spelling CGSpace1473322024-10-25T07:59:51Z Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana Mueller, Valerie Masias, Ian Vallury, Sechindra structural adjustment technology labour-saving technologies manufacturing mechanization diversification Labor‐saving technologies played a fundamental role historically in the structural transformation of agrarian economies. We focus on an emerging labor‐saving trend in Ghana, use of motorized tricycles (MTs), which provide an affordable alternative to manually transferring crops from plots to homestead. A household survey collected in 2017 in northern Ghana is used to shed light on how the time savings made available by using MTs may be converted into activities that enhance agricultural productivity and/or diversify the household away from agriculture. Detailed information collected on the agricultural production and agro‐processing behavior of 1,400 households allows us to examine the above transformative channels. Ordinary least squares and instrumental variable regressions are applied to quantify the effect of MTs on related outcomes. We find households are able to diversify their farming activities into selling processed agricultural goods with the time savings provided through MT adoption. Policies aimed to foster the diffusion of MTs elsewhere in Ghana may expedite structural change and, hence, economic growth. 2019-08-07 2024-06-21T09:13:22Z 2024-06-21T09:13:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147332 en Limited Access Wiley Mueller, Valerie; Masias, Ian; and Vallury, Sechindra. Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana. Agricultural Economics 50(5): 581–594. https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12511
spellingShingle structural adjustment
technology
labour-saving technologies
manufacturing
mechanization
diversification
Mueller, Valerie
Masias, Ian
Vallury, Sechindra
Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title_full Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title_fullStr Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title_full_unstemmed Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title_short Labor‐saving technologies and structural transformation in northern Ghana
title_sort labor saving technologies and structural transformation in northern ghana
topic structural adjustment
technology
labour-saving technologies
manufacturing
mechanization
diversification
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147332
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AT vallurysechindra laborsavingtechnologiesandstructuraltransformationinnorthernghana