Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households

This chapter provides selected findings from an assessment of whether increased use in the dry season of irrigated farming by smallholders in Malawi might improve household-level dietary diversity or child nutrition outcomes. We find no strong association between the use of irrigation by farm househ...

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Main Author: Benson, Todd
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147306
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author Benson, Todd
author_browse Benson, Todd
author_facet Benson, Todd
author_sort Benson, Todd
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This chapter provides selected findings from an assessment of whether increased use in the dry season of irrigated farming by smallholders in Malawi might improve household-level dietary diversity or child nutrition outcomes. We find no strong association between the use of irrigation by farm households in Malawi and the growth performance of those households’ children. However, we do find that irrigating households tend to have more diverse diets than households that do not irrigate, leading to the hypothesis that irrigation enables households to produce a wider range of crops for home consumption than they can with purely rainfed production. In line with these results, we also find that irrigation reduces the negative effects of seasonal food insecurity. The insight we take from these findings is that one of the principal contributions that irrigation can make to improved nutrition outcomes, particularly for subsistence farming households, is to ensure reliable, year-round access to a diverse diet that facilitates access to micronutrient-rich foods, such as vegetables.
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spelling CGSpace1473062025-11-06T03:56:38Z Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households Benson, Todd child nutrition impact capacity development agriculture smallholders nutrition irrigation food security food prices poverty diet diversification dietary diversity This chapter provides selected findings from an assessment of whether increased use in the dry season of irrigated farming by smallholders in Malawi might improve household-level dietary diversity or child nutrition outcomes. We find no strong association between the use of irrigation by farm households in Malawi and the growth performance of those households’ children. However, we do find that irrigating households tend to have more diverse diets than households that do not irrigate, leading to the hypothesis that irrigation enables households to produce a wider range of crops for home consumption than they can with purely rainfed production. In line with these results, we also find that irrigation reduces the negative effects of seasonal food insecurity. The insight we take from these findings is that one of the principal contributions that irrigation can make to improved nutrition outcomes, particularly for subsistence farming households, is to ensure reliable, year-round access to a diverse diet that facilitates access to micronutrient-rich foods, such as vegetables. 2018-02-22 2024-06-21T09:13:07Z 2024-06-21T09:13:07Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147306 en https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896292864 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Benson, Todd. 2018. Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households. In Agriculture, food security, and nutrition in Malawi: Leveraging the links, eds. Noora-Lisa Aberman, Janice Meerman, and Todd Benson. Chapter 6, Pp. 61-66. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147306
spellingShingle child nutrition
impact
capacity development
agriculture
smallholders
nutrition
irrigation
food security
food prices
poverty
diet
diversification
dietary diversity
Benson, Todd
Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title_full Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title_fullStr Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title_full_unstemmed Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title_short Irrigated farming and improved nutrition in Malawian farm households
title_sort irrigated farming and improved nutrition in malawian farm households
topic child nutrition
impact
capacity development
agriculture
smallholders
nutrition
irrigation
food security
food prices
poverty
diet
diversification
dietary diversity
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147306
work_keys_str_mv AT bensontodd irrigatedfarmingandimprovednutritioninmalawianfarmhouseholds