Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda

Agricultural advisory services generally rely on interpersonal knowledge transfers in which agricultural extension agents visit farmers individually or in groups to provide information and advice. This approach is not always effective and has often proved hard to bring to scale, particularly in high...

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Main Authors: Van Campenhout, Bjorn, Spielman, David J., Lecoutere, Els
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147262
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author Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Spielman, David J.
Lecoutere, Els
author_browse Lecoutere, Els
Spielman, David J.
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
author_facet Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Spielman, David J.
Lecoutere, Els
author_sort Van Campenhout, Bjorn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural advisory services generally rely on interpersonal knowledge transfers in which agricultural extension agents visit farmers individually or in groups to provide information and advice. This approach is not always effective and has often proved hard to bring to scale, particularly in highly dispersed smallholder farming systems. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have been advanced as a promising way to overcome these problems associated with information delivery. We evaluate the effectiveness of an ICTmediated approach to deliver agricultural information in a field experiment conducted among small-scale maize farmers in eastern Uganda. The approach consists of three complementary technologies: First, we investigate the effectiveness of video as a means of delivering information, transferring knowledge, increasing technology adoption, increasing productivity, and improving well-being. Second, we quantify the additional impact of augmenting video with interactive voice response (IVR) technology—a more demand-driven approach to information provision. Third, we estimate the additional effect of time-sensitive short message services (SMSs) that remind farmers about key agronomic practices and technologies. We find that video is effective in delivering information, with households that were shown short videos on how to become a better maize farmer performing significantly better on a knowledge test, applying more of the recommended practices, and using inputs more effectively than households that did not see this video. These same households also reported maize yields about 10 percent higher than those that did not see the video. However, the incremental effects of IVR and SMS technologies were found to be limited.
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spelling CGSpace1472622025-11-06T07:07:11Z Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda Van Campenhout, Bjorn Spielman, David J. Lecoutere, Els agricultural extension maize smallholders information and communication technologies information transfer Agricultural advisory services generally rely on interpersonal knowledge transfers in which agricultural extension agents visit farmers individually or in groups to provide information and advice. This approach is not always effective and has often proved hard to bring to scale, particularly in highly dispersed smallholder farming systems. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have been advanced as a promising way to overcome these problems associated with information delivery. We evaluate the effectiveness of an ICTmediated approach to deliver agricultural information in a field experiment conducted among small-scale maize farmers in eastern Uganda. The approach consists of three complementary technologies: First, we investigate the effectiveness of video as a means of delivering information, transferring knowledge, increasing technology adoption, increasing productivity, and improving well-being. Second, we quantify the additional impact of augmenting video with interactive voice response (IVR) technology—a more demand-driven approach to information provision. Third, we estimate the additional effect of time-sensitive short message services (SMSs) that remind farmers about key agronomic practices and technologies. We find that video is effective in delivering information, with households that were shown short videos on how to become a better maize farmer performing significantly better on a knowledge test, applying more of the recommended practices, and using inputs more effectively than households that did not see this video. These same households also reported maize yields about 10 percent higher than those that did not see the video. However, the incremental effects of IVR and SMS technologies were found to be limited. 2018-12-18 2024-06-21T09:12:43Z 2024-06-21T09:12:43Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147262 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147676 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146268 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/153684 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133615 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Van Campenhout, Bjorn; Spielman, David J.; and Lecoutere, Els. 2018. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1778. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147262
spellingShingle agricultural extension
maize
smallholders
information and communication technologies
information transfer
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Spielman, David J.
Lecoutere, Els
Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_full Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_fullStr Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_short Information and communication technologies (ICTs) to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers: Experimental evidence from Uganda
title_sort information and communication technologies icts to provide agricultural advice to smallholder farmers experimental evidence from uganda
topic agricultural extension
maize
smallholders
information and communication technologies
information transfer
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147262
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