Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India

This paper attempts to quantify the benefits of contract farming (CF) on farmers’ income and investigates the determinants of participation in CF. This is based on a survey of 1,331 farmers from Maharashtra State in India engaged in onion, okra and pomegranate cultivation. The study, using 2-Stage L...

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Autores principales: Kumar, Anjani, Tripathi, Gaurav, Roy, Devesh, Joshi, Pramod Kumar, Karandikar, Bhushana
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147210
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author Kumar, Anjani
Tripathi, Gaurav
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Karandikar, Bhushana
author_browse Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Karandikar, Bhushana
Kumar, Anjani
Roy, Devesh
Tripathi, Gaurav
author_facet Kumar, Anjani
Tripathi, Gaurav
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Karandikar, Bhushana
author_sort Kumar, Anjani
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper attempts to quantify the benefits of contract farming (CF) on farmers’ income and investigates the determinants of participation in CF. This is based on a survey of 1,331 farmers from Maharashtra State in India engaged in onion, okra and pomegranate cultivation. The study, using 2-Stage Least Squares method and propensity score matching approach, reveals that CF ensures higher returns for smallholders to the tune of Rs 14.5 per kilogram over independent farmers. Access to institutional credit, extension services, farm size, personal ownership of transport and migration significantly affected farmers’ participation in CF. The empirical evidence of the benefits of CF for high-value export commodities should encourage government policies to promote and scale up the use of CF in India.
format Artículo preliminar
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publishDate 2019
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spelling CGSpace1472102025-11-06T05:19:08Z Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India Kumar, Anjani Tripathi, Gaurav Roy, Devesh Joshi, Pramod Kumar Karandikar, Bhushana income onions okras vegetables capacity development horticulture smallholders pomegranates contract farming fruit crops punica granatum This paper attempts to quantify the benefits of contract farming (CF) on farmers’ income and investigates the determinants of participation in CF. This is based on a survey of 1,331 farmers from Maharashtra State in India engaged in onion, okra and pomegranate cultivation. The study, using 2-Stage Least Squares method and propensity score matching approach, reveals that CF ensures higher returns for smallholders to the tune of Rs 14.5 per kilogram over independent farmers. Access to institutional credit, extension services, farm size, personal ownership of transport and migration significantly affected farmers’ participation in CF. The empirical evidence of the benefits of CF for high-value export commodities should encourage government policies to promote and scale up the use of CF in India. 2019-01-01 2024-06-21T09:12:14Z 2024-06-21T09:12:14Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147210 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146415 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147408 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146264 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146529 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146652 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134431 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-008-9138-9 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Kumar, Anjani; Tripathi, Gaurav; Roy, Devesh; Joshi, Pramod Kumar; and Karandikar, Bhushana. 2018. Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1787. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147210
spellingShingle income
onions
okras
vegetables
capacity development
horticulture
smallholders
pomegranates
contract farming
fruit crops
punica granatum
Kumar, Anjani
Tripathi, Gaurav
Roy, Devesh
Joshi, Pramod Kumar
Karandikar, Bhushana
Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title_full Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title_fullStr Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title_full_unstemmed Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title_short Impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders: Evidence from cultivation of onion, okra, and pomegranate in India
title_sort impact of contract farming on profits of smallholders evidence from cultivation of onion okra and pomegranate in india
topic income
onions
okras
vegetables
capacity development
horticulture
smallholders
pomegranates
contract farming
fruit crops
punica granatum
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147210
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AT roydevesh impactofcontractfarmingonprofitsofsmallholdersevidencefromcultivationofonionokraandpomegranateinindia
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