How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia

What is the optimal size and composition of Rural Financial Cooperatives (RFCs)? With this broad question in mind, we characterize alternative formation of RFCs and their implications in improving rural households’ access to financial services, including savings, credit and insurance services. We fi...

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Autores principales: Abay, Kibrom A., Koru, Bethlehem, Abate, Gashaw T., Berhane, Guush
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147147
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author Abay, Kibrom A.
Koru, Bethlehem
Abate, Gashaw T.
Berhane, Guush
author_browse Abate, Gashaw T.
Abay, Kibrom A.
Berhane, Guush
Koru, Bethlehem
author_facet Abay, Kibrom A.
Koru, Bethlehem
Abate, Gashaw T.
Berhane, Guush
author_sort Abay, Kibrom A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description What is the optimal size and composition of Rural Financial Cooperatives (RFCs)? With this broad question in mind, we characterize alternative formation of RFCs and their implications in improving rural households’ access to financial services, including savings, credit and insurance services. We find that some features of RFCs have varying implications for delivering various financial services (savings, credit and insurance). We find that the size of RFCs exhibits nonlinear relationship with the various financial services RFCs provide. We also show that compositional heterogeneity among members (including diversity in wealth) is associated with higher access to credit services, while this has little implication on households’ savings behavior. Similarly, social cohesion among members is strongly associated with higher access to financial services. These empirical descriptions suggest that the optimal size and composition of RFCs may vary across the domains of financial services they are designed to facilitate. These pieces of evidence provide some suggestive insights on how to ensure financial inclusion among smallholders, a pressing agenda and priority of policy makers in developing countries, including Ethiopia. The results also provide some insights into rural microfinance operations which are striving to satisfy members’ demand for financial services.
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spelling CGSpace1471472025-03-11T12:14:31Z How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia Abay, Kibrom A. Koru, Bethlehem Abate, Gashaw T. Berhane, Guush microfinance rural economics economic development cooperative credit rural finance cooperatives cooperative banks savings finance What is the optimal size and composition of Rural Financial Cooperatives (RFCs)? With this broad question in mind, we characterize alternative formation of RFCs and their implications in improving rural households’ access to financial services, including savings, credit and insurance services. We find that some features of RFCs have varying implications for delivering various financial services (savings, credit and insurance). We find that the size of RFCs exhibits nonlinear relationship with the various financial services RFCs provide. We also show that compositional heterogeneity among members (including diversity in wealth) is associated with higher access to credit services, while this has little implication on households’ savings behavior. Similarly, social cohesion among members is strongly associated with higher access to financial services. These empirical descriptions suggest that the optimal size and composition of RFCs may vary across the domains of financial services they are designed to facilitate. These pieces of evidence provide some suggestive insights on how to ensure financial inclusion among smallholders, a pressing agenda and priority of policy makers in developing countries, including Ethiopia. The results also provide some insights into rural microfinance operations which are striving to satisfy members’ demand for financial services. 2019-03 2024-06-21T09:11:35Z 2024-06-21T09:11:35Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147147 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147768 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148342 Open Access John Wiley & Sons Abay, Kibrom A.; Koru, Bethlehem; Abate, Gashaw T.; and Berhane, Guush. 2019. How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 90(1): 187-215. https://doi.org/10.1111/apce.12212
spellingShingle microfinance
rural economics
economic development
cooperative credit
rural finance
cooperatives
cooperative banks
savings
finance
Abay, Kibrom A.
Koru, Bethlehem
Abate, Gashaw T.
Berhane, Guush
How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title_full How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title_fullStr How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title_short How should rural financial cooperatives be best organized? Evidence from Ethiopia
title_sort how should rural financial cooperatives be best organized evidence from ethiopia
topic microfinance
rural economics
economic development
cooperative credit
rural finance
cooperatives
cooperative banks
savings
finance
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147147
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