A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries

Same-type teachers are believed to improve the learning outcomes of disadvantaged students. This paper examines an understudied characteristic—caste—with rich longitudinal data from Pakistan to identify causal effects. The matching and switching of students to teachers is pseudorandom, and effects a...

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Main Author: Karachiwalla, Naureen
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: University of Chicago Press 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146787
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author Karachiwalla, Naureen
author_browse Karachiwalla, Naureen
author_facet Karachiwalla, Naureen
author_sort Karachiwalla, Naureen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Same-type teachers are believed to improve the learning outcomes of disadvantaged students. This paper examines an understudied characteristic—caste—with rich longitudinal data from Pakistan to identify causal effects. The matching and switching of students to teachers is pseudorandom, and effects are not driven by unobserved teacher characteristics correlated with caste. Low-caste boys learn significantly more when taught by high-caste teachers. They have higher aspirations, and their parents spend significantly longer helping with homework when taught by these teachers. These results illustrate that, contrary to previous findings, different-type teachers may sometimes promote educational attainment and aspirations and, thus, intergenerational mobility.
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spelling CGSpace1467872024-10-25T08:05:51Z A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries Karachiwalla, Naureen education learning developing countries physical distancing teachers caste systems Same-type teachers are believed to improve the learning outcomes of disadvantaged students. This paper examines an understudied characteristic—caste—with rich longitudinal data from Pakistan to identify causal effects. The matching and switching of students to teachers is pseudorandom, and effects are not driven by unobserved teacher characteristics correlated with caste. Low-caste boys learn significantly more when taught by high-caste teachers. They have higher aspirations, and their parents spend significantly longer helping with homework when taught by these teachers. These results illustrate that, contrary to previous findings, different-type teachers may sometimes promote educational attainment and aspirations and, thus, intergenerational mobility. 2019-01 2024-06-21T09:08:45Z 2024-06-21T09:08:45Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146787 en Open Access University of Chicago Press Karachiwalla, Naureen. 2019. A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries. Economic Development and Cultural Change 67(2): 225-271. https://doi.org/10.1086/698131
spellingShingle education
learning
developing countries
physical distancing
teachers
caste systems
Karachiwalla, Naureen
A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title_full A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title_fullStr A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title_full_unstemmed A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title_short A teacher unlike me: Social distance, learning, and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
title_sort teacher unlike me social distance learning and intergenerational mobility in developing countries
topic education
learning
developing countries
physical distancing
teachers
caste systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146787
work_keys_str_mv AT karachiwallanaureen ateacherunlikemesocialdistancelearningandintergenerationalmobilityindevelopingcountries
AT karachiwallanaureen teacherunlikemesocialdistancelearningandintergenerationalmobilityindevelopingcountries