Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria

Nigeria’s agricultural policy has evolved considerably since the country gained political independence in 1960. The priority at that time was to boost domestic production, particularly of cash crops, and the country has had good results to show for these efforts, becoming the largest producer of ric...

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Main Author: Okodua, Henry
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146369
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author Okodua, Henry
author_browse Okodua, Henry
author_facet Okodua, Henry
author_sort Okodua, Henry
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Nigeria’s agricultural policy has evolved considerably since the country gained political independence in 1960. The priority at that time was to boost domestic production, particularly of cash crops, and the country has had good results to show for these efforts, becoming the largest producer of rice in West Africa. However, Nigeria also remains a notable global net rice importer. Nigeria’s rice production is primarily undertaken by small-scale producers and is characterized by low productivity owing to inefficient production systems and the country’s aging farming population. The Nigerian government recently introduced a number of initiatives under its Agricultural Transformation Agenda to address these issues and achieve the government’s goal of rice self-sufficiency. In August 2014, the Dangote Industries Limited signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Federal Government of Nigeria for a US$1 billion investment in commercial rice farming and modern integrated rice mills. The Nigerian government has also agreed on similar collaborations with other private investors. Using a static computable general equilibrium (CGE) framework, the study investigates the potential additional income benefits or losses for rural Nigerian households stemming from the government’s current initiative of tariff barriers on imported rice and increased domestic rice production. The study also probes into the potential of the policy to produce considerable employment gains for rural households in Nigeria under the assumption that local rice production will displace imported rice. The findings reveal that the implementation of the new policy on domestic rice production will produce considerable employment gains for all households and for most sectors of Nigeria’s economy. The policy will also result in an overall income gain for both rural and urban households, although these gains will be larger for rural households. There is therefore the compelling need for the current administration of the Federal Government of Nigeria to sustain the implementation of these rice policy reforms.
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spelling CGSpace1463692025-11-06T06:59:11Z Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria Okodua, Henry income imports agricultural policies households rice computable general equilibrium models trade Nigeria’s agricultural policy has evolved considerably since the country gained political independence in 1960. The priority at that time was to boost domestic production, particularly of cash crops, and the country has had good results to show for these efforts, becoming the largest producer of rice in West Africa. However, Nigeria also remains a notable global net rice importer. Nigeria’s rice production is primarily undertaken by small-scale producers and is characterized by low productivity owing to inefficient production systems and the country’s aging farming population. The Nigerian government recently introduced a number of initiatives under its Agricultural Transformation Agenda to address these issues and achieve the government’s goal of rice self-sufficiency. In August 2014, the Dangote Industries Limited signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Federal Government of Nigeria for a US$1 billion investment in commercial rice farming and modern integrated rice mills. The Nigerian government has also agreed on similar collaborations with other private investors. Using a static computable general equilibrium (CGE) framework, the study investigates the potential additional income benefits or losses for rural Nigerian households stemming from the government’s current initiative of tariff barriers on imported rice and increased domestic rice production. The study also probes into the potential of the policy to produce considerable employment gains for rural households in Nigeria under the assumption that local rice production will displace imported rice. The findings reveal that the implementation of the new policy on domestic rice production will produce considerable employment gains for all households and for most sectors of Nigeria’s economy. The policy will also result in an overall income gain for both rural and urban households, although these gains will be larger for rural households. There is therefore the compelling need for the current administration of the Federal Government of Nigeria to sustain the implementation of these rice policy reforms. 2017 2024-06-21T09:06:48Z 2024-06-21T09:06:48Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146369 en application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Okodua, Henry. 2017. Assessing the Impact of Rice Sector Policy Reforms on the Income Mobility of Rural Households in Nigeria. AGRODEP Working Paper 0039. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146369
spellingShingle income
imports
agricultural policies
households
rice
computable general equilibrium models
trade
Okodua, Henry
Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title_full Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title_fullStr Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title_short Assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in Nigeria
title_sort assessing the impact of rice sector policy reforms on the income mobility of rural households in nigeria
topic income
imports
agricultural policies
households
rice
computable general equilibrium models
trade
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146369
work_keys_str_mv AT okoduahenry assessingtheimpactofricesectorpolicyreformsontheincomemobilityofruralhouseholdsinnigeria