Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions

Beans are grown by nearly all rural households in Rwanda, provide a large share of calorie intakes, and are a vital source of proteins and micronutrients. Because of the importance of this crop, significant research efforts have been devoted to select, breed, and disseminate bean varieties with supe...

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Main Authors: LaRochelle, Catherine, Asare-Marfo, Dorene, Birol, Ekin, Alwang, Jeffrey
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146364
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author LaRochelle, Catherine
Asare-Marfo, Dorene
Birol, Ekin
Alwang, Jeffrey
author_browse Alwang, Jeffrey
Asare-Marfo, Dorene
Birol, Ekin
LaRochelle, Catherine
author_facet LaRochelle, Catherine
Asare-Marfo, Dorene
Birol, Ekin
Alwang, Jeffrey
author_sort LaRochelle, Catherine
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Beans are grown by nearly all rural households in Rwanda, provide a large share of calorie intakes, and are a vital source of proteins and micronutrients. Because of the importance of this crop, significant research efforts have been devoted to select, breed, and disseminate bean varieties with superior production, consumption, and market attributes, while addressing challenges related to climate changes and food insecurity. As a result, nearly 100 bean varieties have been released in Rwanda over the last four decades. This study aims at documenting this effort; it assesses adoption of improved bush and climbing bean varieties, identifies determinants of and barriers to adoption, and analyzes farmers' preferred variety attributes. Based on recent household data, 86 and 50 percent of households have adopted improved climbing and bush bean varieties, respectively. Adoption is positively associated with membership in farmers associations and size of landholding devoted to bean cultivation. Agro-climatic factors are strong predictors of adoption in general and of specific popular improved varieties. Varietal attributes most associated with high adoption rates are high yield, early maturity, storability, and taste. Findings from this study can serve to inform future breeding and dissemination efforts of improved bean varieties in Rwanda.
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spelling CGSpace1463642025-11-06T05:43:11Z Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions LaRochelle, Catherine Asare-Marfo, Dorene Birol, Ekin Alwang, Jeffrey plant breeding nutrition trace elements beans food consumption Beans are grown by nearly all rural households in Rwanda, provide a large share of calorie intakes, and are a vital source of proteins and micronutrients. Because of the importance of this crop, significant research efforts have been devoted to select, breed, and disseminate bean varieties with superior production, consumption, and market attributes, while addressing challenges related to climate changes and food insecurity. As a result, nearly 100 bean varieties have been released in Rwanda over the last four decades. This study aims at documenting this effort; it assesses adoption of improved bush and climbing bean varieties, identifies determinants of and barriers to adoption, and analyzes farmers' preferred variety attributes. Based on recent household data, 86 and 50 percent of households have adopted improved climbing and bush bean varieties, respectively. Adoption is positively associated with membership in farmers associations and size of landholding devoted to bean cultivation. Agro-climatic factors are strong predictors of adoption in general and of specific popular improved varieties. Varietal attributes most associated with high adoption rates are high yield, early maturity, storability, and taste. Findings from this study can serve to inform future breeding and dissemination efforts of improved bean varieties in Rwanda. 2016-09-30 2024-06-21T09:06:47Z 2024-06-21T09:06:47Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146364 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Larochelle, Catherine; Asare-Marfo, Dorene; Birol, Ekin; and Alwang, Jeffrey. 2016. Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions. HarvestPlus Working Paper 25. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146364
spellingShingle plant breeding
nutrition
trace elements
beans
food consumption
LaRochelle, Catherine
Asare-Marfo, Dorene
Birol, Ekin
Alwang, Jeffrey
Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title_full Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title_fullStr Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title_short Assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in Rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
title_sort assessing the adoption of improved bean varieties in rwanda and the role of varietal attributes in adoption decisions
topic plant breeding
nutrition
trace elements
beans
food consumption
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146364
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AT birolekin assessingtheadoptionofimprovedbeanvarietiesinrwandaandtheroleofvarietalattributesinadoptiondecisions
AT alwangjeffrey assessingtheadoptionofimprovedbeanvarietiesinrwandaandtheroleofvarietalattributesinadoptiondecisions