An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia

The livestock subsector has contributed little to the remarkable economic growth recorded in Ethiopia in the last decade. In an effort to stimulate livestock production, the Ethiopian government has recently recognized livestock as an important strategic subsector in which to invest. Unlike most stu...

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Main Authors: Negassa, Asfaw, Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, Dereje, Mekdim
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146328
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author Negassa, Asfaw
Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dereje, Mekdim
author_browse Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Dereje, Mekdim
Negassa, Asfaw
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Negassa, Asfaw
Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dereje, Mekdim
author_sort Negassa, Asfaw
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The livestock subsector has contributed little to the remarkable economic growth recorded in Ethiopia in the last decade. In an effort to stimulate livestock production, the Ethiopian government has recently recognized livestock as an important strategic subsector in which to invest. Unlike most studies that focus purely on aspects of livestock production, this study provides a detailed descriptive assessment of the livestock production and marketing behavior of smallholder mixed crop-livestock farmers. The study uses a dataset collected in the Agricultural Growth Program baseline survey from farm households in districts of Ethiopia with high potential in grain crops production, areas which have a significant share of the livestock in the country. Smallholder livestock production is characterized by lower levels of livestock ownership, limited market orientation, and lower productivity. These characteristics restrict the capacity of these livestock systems from taking advantage of the emerging opportunities in both domestic and export livestock markets. We find a high degree of heterogeneity in access to livestock assets, production practices, marketing, and livelihood strategies among farm households. Hence, a single policy recommendation might not work for all farmers. Our assessment apprises the current status of livestock production systems in Ethiopia and highlights potential income sources from livestock, including positive synergies between these income sources to help reduce poverty and to promote economic growth in rural communities.
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spelling CGSpace1463282025-11-06T06:44:48Z An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia Negassa, Asfaw Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum Dereje, Mekdim rural communities production economic growth economic development livestock production households grain crops smallholders marketing market access livelihoods livestock The livestock subsector has contributed little to the remarkable economic growth recorded in Ethiopia in the last decade. In an effort to stimulate livestock production, the Ethiopian government has recently recognized livestock as an important strategic subsector in which to invest. Unlike most studies that focus purely on aspects of livestock production, this study provides a detailed descriptive assessment of the livestock production and marketing behavior of smallholder mixed crop-livestock farmers. The study uses a dataset collected in the Agricultural Growth Program baseline survey from farm households in districts of Ethiopia with high potential in grain crops production, areas which have a significant share of the livestock in the country. Smallholder livestock production is characterized by lower levels of livestock ownership, limited market orientation, and lower productivity. These characteristics restrict the capacity of these livestock systems from taking advantage of the emerging opportunities in both domestic and export livestock markets. We find a high degree of heterogeneity in access to livestock assets, production practices, marketing, and livelihood strategies among farm households. Hence, a single policy recommendation might not work for all farmers. Our assessment apprises the current status of livestock production systems in Ethiopia and highlights potential income sources from livestock, including positive synergies between these income sources to help reduce poverty and to promote economic growth in rural communities. 2017 2024-06-21T09:06:39Z 2024-06-21T09:06:39Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146328 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/148333 application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ethiopian Development Research Institute Negassa, Asfaw; Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane; Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum; and Dereje, Mekdim. 2017. An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia. ESSP Working Paper 101. Washington, DC and Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) and Ethiopian Development Research Institute (EDRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146328
spellingShingle rural communities
production
economic growth
economic development
livestock production
households
grain crops
smallholders
marketing
market access
livelihoods
livestock
Negassa, Asfaw
Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Dereje, Mekdim
An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title_full An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title_fullStr An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title_short An assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop-livestock production systems in Ethiopia
title_sort assessment of the livestock economy in mixed crop livestock production systems in ethiopia
topic rural communities
production
economic growth
economic development
livestock production
households
grain crops
smallholders
marketing
market access
livelihoods
livestock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146328
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