Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi
This simulation study explored the agricultural household effects of changes in the price of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer for farmers in central Malawi. We selected the Dedza district to conduct this study, which is a district reliant on maize production for household livelihoods. This study used d...
| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier
2017
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146273 |
| _version_ | 1855538541031849984 |
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| author | Komarek, Adam M. Drogue, Sophie Chenoune, Roza Hawkins, James Msangi, Siwa Hatem, Belhouchette Flichman, Guillermo |
| author_browse | Chenoune, Roza Drogue, Sophie Flichman, Guillermo Hatem, Belhouchette Hawkins, James Komarek, Adam M. Msangi, Siwa |
| author_facet | Komarek, Adam M. Drogue, Sophie Chenoune, Roza Hawkins, James Msangi, Siwa Hatem, Belhouchette Flichman, Guillermo |
| author_sort | Komarek, Adam M. |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | This simulation study explored the agricultural household effects of changes in the price of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer for farmers in central Malawi. We selected the Dedza district to conduct this study, which is a district reliant on maize production for household livelihoods. This study used data from a household survey to develop and calibrate an agricultural household model for a representative household. The survey focused on socio-economic and agronomic factors. This included plot-level agronomic details for crop inputs and yields. Using our dynamic model, we found a negative association between fertilizer prices and fertilizer use, maize area, and income. Removing fertilizer prices led to an increased use of nitrogen fertilizer at the household scale from 16.8 kg to 49.6 kg and this helped increase household income by 52%. We calculated an average own-price elasticity of fertilizer demand of − 0.92. Although higher fertilizer prices increased legume acreage, which had potential environmental benefits, household income fell. Our benefit-cost ratio calculations suggest that government actions that deliver changes in fertilizer prices are relatively cost effective. Our study highlights the reliance of households on maize production and consumption for their livelihood, and the effects that changes in fertilizer prices can have upon them. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace146273 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| publisherStr | Elsevier |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace1462732025-03-03T19:54:14Z Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi Komarek, Adam M. Drogue, Sophie Chenoune, Roza Hawkins, James Msangi, Siwa Hatem, Belhouchette Flichman, Guillermo nitrogen fertilizers bioeconomics fertilizers benefit-cost ratio cropping systems households agricultural policies smallholders land use subsidies prices This simulation study explored the agricultural household effects of changes in the price of inorganic nitrogen fertilizer for farmers in central Malawi. We selected the Dedza district to conduct this study, which is a district reliant on maize production for household livelihoods. This study used data from a household survey to develop and calibrate an agricultural household model for a representative household. The survey focused on socio-economic and agronomic factors. This included plot-level agronomic details for crop inputs and yields. Using our dynamic model, we found a negative association between fertilizer prices and fertilizer use, maize area, and income. Removing fertilizer prices led to an increased use of nitrogen fertilizer at the household scale from 16.8 kg to 49.6 kg and this helped increase household income by 52%. We calculated an average own-price elasticity of fertilizer demand of − 0.92. Although higher fertilizer prices increased legume acreage, which had potential environmental benefits, household income fell. Our benefit-cost ratio calculations suggest that government actions that deliver changes in fertilizer prices are relatively cost effective. Our study highlights the reliance of households on maize production and consumption for their livelihood, and the effects that changes in fertilizer prices can have upon them. 2017-06 2024-06-21T09:06:26Z 2024-06-21T09:06:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146273 en Open Access Elsevier Komarek, Adam M.; Drogue, Sophie; Chenoune, Roza; Hawkins, James; Msangi, Siwa; Belhouchette, Hatem; and Flichman, Guillermo. 2017. Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi. Agricultural Systems 154(June 2017): 168-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2017.03.016 |
| spellingShingle | nitrogen fertilizers bioeconomics fertilizers benefit-cost ratio cropping systems households agricultural policies smallholders land use subsidies prices Komarek, Adam M. Drogue, Sophie Chenoune, Roza Hawkins, James Msangi, Siwa Hatem, Belhouchette Flichman, Guillermo Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title | Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title_full | Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title_fullStr | Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title_short | Agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central Malawi |
| title_sort | agricultural household effects of fertilizer price changes for smallholder farmers in central malawi |
| topic | nitrogen fertilizers bioeconomics fertilizers benefit-cost ratio cropping systems households agricultural policies smallholders land use subsidies prices |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146273 |
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