What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal

The government in Nepal faces double burden of enhancing fertilizer application rates in the country by investing in efforts to boost demand and at the same time, managing its dependence on global markets to fulfill the supply of important nutrients such as Urea and DAP. Without an understanding of...

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Autores principales: Ward, Patrick S., Gupta, Shweta, Singh, Vartika, Ortega, David L., Gautam, Shriniwas, Guerena, David, Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146091
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author Ward, Patrick S.
Gupta, Shweta
Singh, Vartika
Ortega, David L.
Gautam, Shriniwas
Guerena, David
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
author_browse Gautam, Shriniwas
Guerena, David
Gupta, Shweta
Ortega, David L.
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
Singh, Vartika
Ward, Patrick S.
author_facet Ward, Patrick S.
Gupta, Shweta
Singh, Vartika
Ortega, David L.
Gautam, Shriniwas
Guerena, David
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
author_sort Ward, Patrick S.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The government in Nepal faces double burden of enhancing fertilizer application rates in the country by investing in efforts to boost demand and at the same time, managing its dependence on global markets to fulfill the supply of important nutrients such as Urea and DAP. Without an understanding of the true valuation of fertilizers for farmers, achieving this balance would be difficult. We use Becker-DeGroot-Marshak value elicitation methods to derive the intrinsic value that farmers in Nepal place on fertilizers. Eliciting values under three distinct procurement scenarios, we are able to decompose the total intrinsic value of fertilizer into a willingness-to-pay (WTP) to travel to procure fertilizer, a WTP for assured fertilizer supplies, and a WTP for the productivity benefits of fertilizer. Disaggregating our sample according to location (hills versus terai), we are able to estimate differences in total intrinsic value as well as value components along these geographical dimensions. While farmers in the hills are generally willing to pay more for urea than their counterparts in the terai, the total amount they are willing to pay is, on average, less than the market price for urea. We explore heterogeneity in valuations and discuss the implications of our findings on fertilizer procurement and distribution policies, as well as direct support policies that the Nepal government may consider. While support policiessuch as subsidies may encourage increased utilization of fertilizers, policies that lower barriers to private sector entry and increase the density of fertilizer retailers could also increase fertilizer utilization.
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spelling CGSpace1460912025-11-06T05:18:53Z What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal Ward, Patrick S. Gupta, Shweta Singh, Vartika Ortega, David L. Gautam, Shriniwas Guerena, David Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur willingness to pay fertilizers agricultural policies application rates fertilizer application experimentation agricultural development subsidies experimental design The government in Nepal faces double burden of enhancing fertilizer application rates in the country by investing in efforts to boost demand and at the same time, managing its dependence on global markets to fulfill the supply of important nutrients such as Urea and DAP. Without an understanding of the true valuation of fertilizers for farmers, achieving this balance would be difficult. We use Becker-DeGroot-Marshak value elicitation methods to derive the intrinsic value that farmers in Nepal place on fertilizers. Eliciting values under three distinct procurement scenarios, we are able to decompose the total intrinsic value of fertilizer into a willingness-to-pay (WTP) to travel to procure fertilizer, a WTP for assured fertilizer supplies, and a WTP for the productivity benefits of fertilizer. Disaggregating our sample according to location (hills versus terai), we are able to estimate differences in total intrinsic value as well as value components along these geographical dimensions. While farmers in the hills are generally willing to pay more for urea than their counterparts in the terai, the total amount they are willing to pay is, on average, less than the market price for urea. We explore heterogeneity in valuations and discuss the implications of our findings on fertilizer procurement and distribution policies, as well as direct support policies that the Nepal government may consider. While support policiessuch as subsidies may encourage increased utilization of fertilizers, policies that lower barriers to private sector entry and increase the density of fertilizer retailers could also increase fertilizer utilization. 2019-03-07 2024-06-21T09:05:48Z 2024-06-21T09:05:48Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146091 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/147009 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133054 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ward, Patrick S.; Gupta, Shweta; Singh, Vartika; Ortega, David L.; Gautam, Shriniwas; Guerena, David; and Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur. 2019. What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1812. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146091
spellingShingle willingness to pay
fertilizers
agricultural policies
application rates
fertilizer application
experimentation
agricultural development
subsidies
experimental design
Ward, Patrick S.
Gupta, Shweta
Singh, Vartika
Ortega, David L.
Gautam, Shriniwas
Guerena, David
Shrestha, Rudra Bahadur
What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title_full What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title_fullStr What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title_full_unstemmed What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title_short What is the intrinsic value of fertilizer? Experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of Nepal
title_sort what is the intrinsic value of fertilizer experimental value elicitation and decomposition in the hill and terai regions of nepal
topic willingness to pay
fertilizers
agricultural policies
application rates
fertilizer application
experimentation
agricultural development
subsidies
experimental design
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146091
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