Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?

The purpose of this research was to explore how weather risk affects the value of nitrogen fertilizer use and improved seed variety adoption to sub‐Saharan African (SSA) maize farmers. It contributes to the literature by providing additional broad support for the hypothesis that low rates of fertili...

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Autores principales: Hurley, Terrance, Koo, Jawoo, Tesfaye, Kindie
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146080
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author Hurley, Terrance
Koo, Jawoo
Tesfaye, Kindie
author_browse Hurley, Terrance
Koo, Jawoo
Tesfaye, Kindie
author_facet Hurley, Terrance
Koo, Jawoo
Tesfaye, Kindie
author_sort Hurley, Terrance
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The purpose of this research was to explore how weather risk affects the value of nitrogen fertilizer use and improved seed variety adoption to sub‐Saharan African (SSA) maize farmers. It contributes to the literature by providing additional broad support for the hypothesis that low rates of fertilizer use and improved seed variety adoption can be attributed to the fact that the SSA landscape is heterogeneous, so fertilizer and improved seed are not always advantageous, especially when considering the potentially high cost to farmers of obtaining fertilizer and improved seed. The analysis finds a synergy between nitrogen fertilizer and improved seed varieties. While the benefits of nitrogen tend to increase overtime without improved seed varieties and the benefits of improved seed varieties tend to decrease overtime without nitrogen, combining the two provides more sustained productivity benefits. Therefore, securing both nitrogen use and improved seed variety adoption is important for promoting sustained maize productivity increases across much of SSA. The research also contributes to the literature by using a methodology for calculating willingness to pay bounds that assess the importance of farmers’ risk tolerances as a barrier to fertilizer use or improved seed variety adoption.
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spelling CGSpace1460802025-12-08T10:29:22Z Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa? Hurley, Terrance Koo, Jawoo Tesfaye, Kindie nitrogen fertilizers willingness to pay hybrids maize crop yield risk The purpose of this research was to explore how weather risk affects the value of nitrogen fertilizer use and improved seed variety adoption to sub‐Saharan African (SSA) maize farmers. It contributes to the literature by providing additional broad support for the hypothesis that low rates of fertilizer use and improved seed variety adoption can be attributed to the fact that the SSA landscape is heterogeneous, so fertilizer and improved seed are not always advantageous, especially when considering the potentially high cost to farmers of obtaining fertilizer and improved seed. The analysis finds a synergy between nitrogen fertilizer and improved seed varieties. While the benefits of nitrogen tend to increase overtime without improved seed varieties and the benefits of improved seed varieties tend to decrease overtime without nitrogen, combining the two provides more sustained productivity benefits. Therefore, securing both nitrogen use and improved seed variety adoption is important for promoting sustained maize productivity increases across much of SSA. The research also contributes to the literature by using a methodology for calculating willingness to pay bounds that assess the importance of farmers’ risk tolerances as a barrier to fertilizer use or improved seed variety adoption. 2018-11-07 2024-06-21T09:05:46Z 2024-06-21T09:05:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146080 en Open Access Wiley Hurley, Terrance; Koo, Jawoo; and Tesfaye, Kindie. 2018. Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa? Agricultural Economics 49(6): 711-723. https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12454
spellingShingle nitrogen fertilizers
willingness to pay
hybrids
maize
crop yield
risk
Hurley, Terrance
Koo, Jawoo
Tesfaye, Kindie
Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title_full Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title_fullStr Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title_full_unstemmed Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title_short Weather risk: How does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub‐Saharan Africa?
title_sort weather risk how does it change the yield benefits of nitrogen fertilizer and improved maize varieties in sub saharan africa
topic nitrogen fertilizers
willingness to pay
hybrids
maize
crop yield
risk
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146080
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AT tesfayekindie weatherriskhowdoesitchangetheyieldbenefitsofnitrogenfertilizerandimprovedmaizevarietiesinsubsaharanafrica