The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture

Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is a relatively new approach to agricultural development that aims at increasing productivity in the agricultural sector under changing climate regimes while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. We perform an ex-ante assessment of the effects of widespread adoptio...

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Autor principal: De Pinto, Alessandro
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145906
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author De Pinto, Alessandro
author_browse De Pinto, Alessandro
author_facet De Pinto, Alessandro
author_sort De Pinto, Alessandro
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is a relatively new approach to agricultural development that aims at increasing productivity in the agricultural sector under changing climate regimes while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. We perform an ex-ante assessment of the effects of widespread adoption of CSA by linking spatially-disaggregated data from three different models and focus on three crops, maize, wheat, and rice, which represent about 41% of the global harvested area and 64 % of GHG emissions generated by crop production. The impact of adoption of selected CSA practices is evaluated against a plausible business-as-usual scenario for the period 2010 – 2050 under two climate change scenarios. We find that the highest possible impact of the CSA practices considered is to increase global maize and wheat production by about 4%, and global rice production by 9%. These changes lead to a decrease in the number of people at risk of hunger estimated to be between 23 and 40 million worldwide. Average annual reduction of GHG emissions ranges between 44 and 101 Mt CO2 e. While substantial, this reduction is only 4 – 10% of the estimated global reduction in emissions from the agricultural sector necessary to remain below a 2 °C warming.
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spelling CGSpace1459062024-11-13T12:23:14Z The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture De Pinto, Alessandro food policies agricultural policies climate-smart agriculture climate change Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) is a relatively new approach to agricultural development that aims at increasing productivity in the agricultural sector under changing climate regimes while reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. We perform an ex-ante assessment of the effects of widespread adoption of CSA by linking spatially-disaggregated data from three different models and focus on three crops, maize, wheat, and rice, which represent about 41% of the global harvested area and 64 % of GHG emissions generated by crop production. The impact of adoption of selected CSA practices is evaluated against a plausible business-as-usual scenario for the period 2010 – 2050 under two climate change scenarios. We find that the highest possible impact of the CSA practices considered is to increase global maize and wheat production by about 4%, and global rice production by 9%. These changes lead to a decrease in the number of people at risk of hunger estimated to be between 23 and 40 million worldwide. Average annual reduction of GHG emissions ranges between 44 and 101 Mt CO2 e. While substantial, this reduction is only 4 – 10% of the estimated global reduction in emissions from the agricultural sector necessary to remain below a 2 °C warming. 2018-11-05 2024-06-21T09:05:19Z 2024-06-21T09:05:19Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145906 en Open Access De Pinto, Alessandro. 2018. The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture. 30th International Conference of Agricultural Economists. July 28 - August 2, 2018. Vancouver, British Columbia. http://purl.umn.edu/277524
spellingShingle food policies
agricultural policies
climate-smart agriculture
climate change
De Pinto, Alessandro
The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title_full The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title_fullStr The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title_full_unstemmed The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title_short The global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
title_sort global effects of widespread adoption of climate smart agriculture
topic food policies
agricultural policies
climate-smart agriculture
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145906
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