The effects of exposure to air pollution on subjective well-being in China

This paper studies the impact of six main air pollutants on three key dimensions of subjective well-being (SWB) – life satisfaction, hedonic happiness and mental health. We match a nationally representative survey in China with local air quality and rich weather conditions according to the exact dat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Xin, Chen, Xi, Zhang, Xiaobo
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: Institute for the Study of Labor 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145885
Description
Summary:This paper studies the impact of six main air pollutants on three key dimensions of subjective well-being (SWB) – life satisfaction, hedonic happiness and mental health. We match a nationally representative survey in China with local air quality and rich weather conditions according to the exact date and county of each interview. By making use of variations in exposures to air pollution across similar respondents living in the same county, we find that PM2.5 reduces hedonic happiness and increases the rate of depressive symptoms, but does not affect life satisfaction. Our results show that the benefits of reducing air pollution would be higher if the hidden costs of air pollution on SWB in China are taken into account.