Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization

Recent work on China’s accession to the World Trade Organizations pays little attention to the wave of reforms in China in the 1980s and 1990s. These reforms created the preconditions for accession and strongly influenced its outcomes. The preeminence of processing trade at the time of accession sha...

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Autores principales: Ianchovichina, Elena, Martin, Will
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: World Bank 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145836
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author Ianchovichina, Elena
Martin, Will
author_browse Ianchovichina, Elena
Martin, Will
author_facet Ianchovichina, Elena
Martin, Will
author_sort Ianchovichina, Elena
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Recent work on China’s accession to the World Trade Organizations pays little attention to the wave of reforms in China in the 1980s and 1990s. These reforms created the preconditions for accession and strongly influenced its outcomes. The preeminence of processing trade at the time of accession sharply reduced the impact of accession-related tariff reductions on exports and set the stage for China’s increases in domestic value added and reduction in China’s involvement in global production sharing since that time. The assessment in this paper, based on export data and simulation results on the ex ante accession-related effects on export volumes in the literature, finds that the accession must have increased China’s real export growth by at most is substantial, but not as large as suggested by the difference between the pre- and post-accession export growth rates in the four years before and after accession. This is because the influence of cyclical fluctuations related to the Asian financial crisis and the U.S. dot-com crash dampened export growth in the period before accession in 2001 and accelerated it afterward.
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spelling CGSpace1458362024-10-25T07:57:28Z Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization Ianchovichina, Elena Martin, Will exports trade policies wto trade tariffs Recent work on China’s accession to the World Trade Organizations pays little attention to the wave of reforms in China in the 1980s and 1990s. These reforms created the preconditions for accession and strongly influenced its outcomes. The preeminence of processing trade at the time of accession sharply reduced the impact of accession-related tariff reductions on exports and set the stage for China’s increases in domestic value added and reduction in China’s involvement in global production sharing since that time. The assessment in this paper, based on export data and simulation results on the ex ante accession-related effects on export volumes in the literature, finds that the accession must have increased China’s real export growth by at most is substantial, but not as large as suggested by the difference between the pre- and post-accession export growth rates in the four years before and after accession. This is because the influence of cyclical fluctuations related to the Asian financial crisis and the U.S. dot-com crash dampened export growth in the period before accession in 2001 and accelerated it afterward. 2019-07-26 2024-06-21T09:05:09Z 2024-06-21T09:05:09Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145836 en Open Access World Bank Ianchovichina, Elena; Martin, Will. 2019. Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization. Policy Research Working Paper 8932. Washington, DC: World Bank. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32032
spellingShingle exports
trade policies
wto
trade
tariffs
Ianchovichina, Elena
Martin, Will
Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title_full Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title_fullStr Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title_full_unstemmed Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title_short Taking another look at policy research on China’s accession to the World Trade Organization
title_sort taking another look at policy research on china s accession to the world trade organization
topic exports
trade policies
wto
trade
tariffs
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145836
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