Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China

The purpose of this paper is to review China’s past returns in a period over the last 40 years to public agricultural and rural investments to highlight the importance for future strategic investments in China’s agri-food system and in rural areas.The paper synthesizes research findings from previou...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Fan, Shenggen, Cho, Emily EunYoung, Rue, Christopher
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Emerald Publishing Limited 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145690
_version_ 1855525366238543872
author Fan, Shenggen
Cho, Emily EunYoung
Rue, Christopher
author_browse Cho, Emily EunYoung
Fan, Shenggen
Rue, Christopher
author_facet Fan, Shenggen
Cho, Emily EunYoung
Rue, Christopher
author_sort Fan, Shenggen
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The purpose of this paper is to review China’s past returns in a period over the last 40 years to public agricultural and rural investments to highlight the importance for future strategic investments in China’s agri-food system and in rural areas.The paper synthesizes research findings from previous studies and reviews more recent trends. Based on the main findings, the authors provide forward-looking guidance for China’s investments agriculture and rural areas in the context of emerging global and domestic trends in agriculture, food security, and nutrition.Public investments in the agricultural research and development (R&D), rural education, and rural infrastructure have been shown to have significant positive returns to agricultural growth as well as to reductions in poverty and regional inequality. Returns to overall agricultural GDP were highest for agricultural R&D, followed by education, roads, and telephones. Investment in education had the greatest returns to poverty reduction, as well as to nonfarm GDP and overall rural GDP. Investment in agricultural R&D had the second greatest returns in term of poverty reduction, and was also a close second in returns to nonfarm GDP and overall rural GDP following education. The rural infrastructure spending also saw significant returns to poverty reduction, largely through growth in agricultural and nonagricultural sectors. Investments in agriculture and rural areas will continue to be important, as China and the world face emerging challenges amidst a changing global landscape, particularly regarding climate change, rapid urbanization, nutritional imbalances, and food safety concerns. In addressing these emerging challenges, continued support for agricultural R&D and innovations can play a key role.The paper highlights research findings on key investment areas that will be increasingly important for China’s agri-food system, and provides guidance in the context of emerging trends impacting food security and nutrition.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace145690
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2018
publishDateRange 2018
publishDateSort 2018
publisher Emerald Publishing Limited
publisherStr Emerald Publishing Limited
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1456902025-04-08T18:30:49Z Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China Fan, Shenggen Cho, Emily EunYoung Rue, Christopher rural development strategies public investment rural poverty agricultural policies agricultural research research agriculture nutrition agrifood systems agricultural development infrastructure food security rural areas public expenditure trends The purpose of this paper is to review China’s past returns in a period over the last 40 years to public agricultural and rural investments to highlight the importance for future strategic investments in China’s agri-food system and in rural areas.The paper synthesizes research findings from previous studies and reviews more recent trends. Based on the main findings, the authors provide forward-looking guidance for China’s investments agriculture and rural areas in the context of emerging global and domestic trends in agriculture, food security, and nutrition.Public investments in the agricultural research and development (R&D), rural education, and rural infrastructure have been shown to have significant positive returns to agricultural growth as well as to reductions in poverty and regional inequality. Returns to overall agricultural GDP were highest for agricultural R&D, followed by education, roads, and telephones. Investment in education had the greatest returns to poverty reduction, as well as to nonfarm GDP and overall rural GDP. Investment in agricultural R&D had the second greatest returns in term of poverty reduction, and was also a close second in returns to nonfarm GDP and overall rural GDP following education. The rural infrastructure spending also saw significant returns to poverty reduction, largely through growth in agricultural and nonagricultural sectors. Investments in agriculture and rural areas will continue to be important, as China and the world face emerging challenges amidst a changing global landscape, particularly regarding climate change, rapid urbanization, nutritional imbalances, and food safety concerns. In addressing these emerging challenges, continued support for agricultural R&D and innovations can play a key role.The paper highlights research findings on key investment areas that will be increasingly important for China’s agri-food system, and provides guidance in the context of emerging trends impacting food security and nutrition. 2018-05-08 2024-06-21T09:04:53Z 2024-06-21T09:04:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145690 en Limited Access Emerald Publishing Limited Fan, Shenggen; Cho, Emily EunYoung; and Rue, Christopher. 2018. Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China. China Agricultural Economic Review 10(2) : 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1108/CAER-11-2017-0211
spellingShingle rural development strategies
public investment
rural poverty
agricultural policies
agricultural research
research
agriculture
nutrition
agrifood systems
agricultural development
infrastructure
food security
rural areas
public expenditure
trends
Fan, Shenggen
Cho, Emily EunYoung
Rue, Christopher
Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title_full Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title_fullStr Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title_full_unstemmed Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title_short Returns to public agricultural and rural investments in China
title_sort returns to public agricultural and rural investments in china
topic rural development strategies
public investment
rural poverty
agricultural policies
agricultural research
research
agriculture
nutrition
agrifood systems
agricultural development
infrastructure
food security
rural areas
public expenditure
trends
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145690
work_keys_str_mv AT fanshenggen returnstopublicagriculturalandruralinvestmentsinchina
AT choemilyeunyoung returnstopublicagriculturalandruralinvestmentsinchina
AT ruechristopher returnstopublicagriculturalandruralinvestmentsinchina