Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria

Demand for mechanization in Nigeria is growing in a fairly consistent way predicted by economic theories. The farming system has intensified and the use of animal traction has grown at a substantial rate. Demand side factors considerably explain the low adoptions of tractors in Nigeria. Where demand...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Takeshima, Hiroyuki, Lawal, Akeem
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145523
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author Takeshima, Hiroyuki
Lawal, Akeem
author_browse Lawal, Akeem
Takeshima, Hiroyuki
author_facet Takeshima, Hiroyuki
Lawal, Akeem
author_sort Takeshima, Hiroyuki
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Demand for mechanization in Nigeria is growing in a fairly consistent way predicted by economic theories. The farming system has intensified and the use of animal traction has grown at a substantial rate. Demand side factors considerably explain the low adoptions of tractors in Nigeria. Where demand is sufficient for tractors, the private sector has emerged over time as a more efficient provider of hiring services (particularly farmer-tofarmer services) than the public sector. Conditions are consistent with the hypotheses that, because of generally low support for the agricultural sector in Nigeria in the past few decades, agricultural mechanization (tractor use in particular) has remained low despite the declining share of the workforce engaged in the agricultural sector. Agricultural transformation in the form of a declining agricultural labor force has happened partly through the growth in the oil industry since the 1970s. Instead of inducing further exit from farming, tractor adoptions in Nigeria might have helped those who have remained in farming to start expanding their production scale. A knowledge gap, however, still remains regarding the dominance of large tractors and the potential effects of tractor adoptions on smallholders who have yet to adopt them.
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spelling CGSpace1455232025-12-08T10:11:39Z Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria Takeshima, Hiroyuki Lawal, Akeem tractors animal power innovation adoption agricultural mechanization Demand for mechanization in Nigeria is growing in a fairly consistent way predicted by economic theories. The farming system has intensified and the use of animal traction has grown at a substantial rate. Demand side factors considerably explain the low adoptions of tractors in Nigeria. Where demand is sufficient for tractors, the private sector has emerged over time as a more efficient provider of hiring services (particularly farmer-tofarmer services) than the public sector. Conditions are consistent with the hypotheses that, because of generally low support for the agricultural sector in Nigeria in the past few decades, agricultural mechanization (tractor use in particular) has remained low despite the declining share of the workforce engaged in the agricultural sector. Agricultural transformation in the form of a declining agricultural labor force has happened partly through the growth in the oil industry since the 1970s. Instead of inducing further exit from farming, tractor adoptions in Nigeria might have helped those who have remained in farming to start expanding their production scale. A knowledge gap, however, still remains regarding the dominance of large tractors and the potential effects of tractor adoptions on smallholders who have yet to adopt them. 2018-08-17 2024-06-21T09:04:37Z 2024-06-21T09:04:37Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145523 en https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896292833 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Takeshima, Hiroyuki; and Lawal, Akeem. 2018. Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1750. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145523
spellingShingle tractors
animal power
innovation adoption
agricultural mechanization
Takeshima, Hiroyuki
Lawal, Akeem
Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title_full Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title_fullStr Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title_short Overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in Nigeria
title_sort overview of the evolution of agricultural mechanization in nigeria
topic tractors
animal power
innovation adoption
agricultural mechanization
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145523
work_keys_str_mv AT takeshimahiroyuki overviewoftheevolutionofagriculturalmechanizationinnigeria
AT lawalakeem overviewoftheevolutionofagriculturalmechanizationinnigeria