Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information

CONTEXT: Each year public and private sector maize breeding programs in Kenya deliver high-yielding hybrids that are resistant to drought, pests, and diseases. Yet, most Kenyan maize farmers purchase older, well-known hybrids. While the ‘varietal turnover’ problem is well known, few solutions have e...

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Autores principales: Rutsaert, Pieter, Donovan, Jason A., Murphy, Mike, Hoffmann, Vivian
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145051
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author Rutsaert, Pieter
Donovan, Jason A.
Murphy, Mike
Hoffmann, Vivian
author_browse Donovan, Jason A.
Hoffmann, Vivian
Murphy, Mike
Rutsaert, Pieter
author_facet Rutsaert, Pieter
Donovan, Jason A.
Murphy, Mike
Hoffmann, Vivian
author_sort Rutsaert, Pieter
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description CONTEXT: Each year public and private sector maize breeding programs in Kenya deliver high-yielding hybrids that are resistant to drought, pests, and diseases. Yet, most Kenyan maize farmers purchase older, well-known hybrids. While the ‘varietal turnover’ problem is well known, few solutions have emerged. OBJECTIVE: The potential for seed companies and retailers to influence farmers' product selection towards new products remains an open question. In-store marketing that induces farmers to experiment with new products may be a scalable and cost-effective way to advance seed systems development. METHODS: Our controlled field experiment with 600 farmers in Kenya comprised a mock agrodealer store stocked with locally available hybrids, where half the farmers who participated faced an out-of-stock situation for their preferred product. The influence of price promotions and product performance information on farmers' seed choice were assessed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: When a participant's preferred product was available, performance information and discounts had no effect on decisions. However, when the preferred product was unavailable, the treatments had limited effects on product selection. Prior experience and brand loyalty stood out as the strongest predictors of seed product selection. SIGNIFICANCE: Our work explored the potential for two interventions—information and price discounts—to influence farmers' product selection. While these interventions showed limited influence on selection, the study design provides a clear starting point for future related experiments. More public and private investments are required to generate timely, comparable, and reliable information on seed performance. The strong effect of brand loyalty favors larger-sized seed companies with sizable marketing budgets.
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spelling CGSpace1450512025-10-26T12:54:55Z Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information Rutsaert, Pieter Donovan, Jason A. Murphy, Mike Hoffmann, Vivian food security seed systems maize data collection CONTEXT: Each year public and private sector maize breeding programs in Kenya deliver high-yielding hybrids that are resistant to drought, pests, and diseases. Yet, most Kenyan maize farmers purchase older, well-known hybrids. While the ‘varietal turnover’ problem is well known, few solutions have emerged. OBJECTIVE: The potential for seed companies and retailers to influence farmers' product selection towards new products remains an open question. In-store marketing that induces farmers to experiment with new products may be a scalable and cost-effective way to advance seed systems development. METHODS: Our controlled field experiment with 600 farmers in Kenya comprised a mock agrodealer store stocked with locally available hybrids, where half the farmers who participated faced an out-of-stock situation for their preferred product. The influence of price promotions and product performance information on farmers' seed choice were assessed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: When a participant's preferred product was available, performance information and discounts had no effect on decisions. However, when the preferred product was unavailable, the treatments had limited effects on product selection. Prior experience and brand loyalty stood out as the strongest predictors of seed product selection. SIGNIFICANCE: Our work explored the potential for two interventions—information and price discounts—to influence farmers' product selection. While these interventions showed limited influence on selection, the study design provides a clear starting point for future related experiments. More public and private investments are required to generate timely, comparable, and reliable information on seed performance. The strong effect of brand loyalty favors larger-sized seed companies with sizable marketing budgets. 2024-06 2024-06-06T22:06:23Z 2024-06-06T22:06:23Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145051 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Rutsaert, P., Donovan, J., Murphy, M., & Hoffmann, V. (2024). Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information. Agricultural Systems, 218, 104002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2024.104002
spellingShingle food security
seed systems
maize
data collection
Rutsaert, Pieter
Donovan, Jason A.
Murphy, Mike
Hoffmann, Vivian
Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title_full Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title_fullStr Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title_full_unstemmed Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title_short Farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases: Effects of brand loyalty, price discounts and product information
title_sort farmer decision making for hybrid maize seed purchases effects of brand loyalty price discounts and product information
topic food security
seed systems
maize
data collection
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145051
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AT murphymike farmerdecisionmakingforhybridmaizeseedpurchaseseffectsofbrandloyaltypricediscountsandproductinformation
AT hoffmannvivian farmerdecisionmakingforhybridmaizeseedpurchaseseffectsofbrandloyaltypricediscountsandproductinformation