Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale

Coffee is a major commodity crop that shapes large shares of tropical landscapes. However, the sustainability of these landscapes is threatened by climate change. Whilst adopting climate-smart (CS) practices clearly offers direct benefits to local farmers, their greater benefits at landscape and glo...

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Main Authors: Schmidt, Paul Gunter, Bunn, Christian
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Frontiers Media 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145018
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author Schmidt, Paul Gunter
Bunn, Christian
author_browse Bunn, Christian
Schmidt, Paul Gunter
author_facet Schmidt, Paul Gunter
Bunn, Christian
author_sort Schmidt, Paul Gunter
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Coffee is a major commodity crop that shapes large shares of tropical landscapes. However, the sustainability of these landscapes is threatened by climate change. Whilst adopting climate-smart (CS) practices clearly offers direct benefits to local farmers, their greater benefits at landscape and global scales has not been studied for specific commodity crops so far. Our research uniquely outlines how local adoption of CS-practices in coffee-farming systems provides local, landscape and global benefits. We review literature on CS agriculture, CS landscapes, and coffee farming to firstly identify the different CS-practices applicable to coffee farming systems, and then group these into functional groups that represent the main functional trait targeted by different practices within coffee-farming systems. This allows identifying benefits provided at local, landscape and global scales. The seven functional groups identified are: soil characteristics; water management; crop and genetic diversity; climate buffer and adjustment; crop nutrient management; structural elements and natural habitats; and system functioning. Benefits offered at landscape and global scales (non-exhaustively) include improved water quality, biodiversity conservation and habitat connectivity, as well as stabilized regional climate patterns. Our review shows that regulating services are especially pronounced, although the extent of benefits provided depend on landscape coordination. We discuss considerations for managing possible conflicts, coordinating actions, financing and accommodating lead time. Local farmers, policy-makers and global donors must unite to improve uptake of CS coffee-production practices in a coordinated way, to thereby augment and safeguard coffee-farming's socio-ecological system along with associated local, landscape and global benefits.
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spelling CGSpace1450182025-12-08T10:29:22Z Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale Schmidt, Paul Gunter Bunn, Christian climate change mitigation climate change adaptation climate-smart agriculture coffea-coffee (plant) resilience ecosystem services landscape conservation-landscape management Coffee is a major commodity crop that shapes large shares of tropical landscapes. However, the sustainability of these landscapes is threatened by climate change. Whilst adopting climate-smart (CS) practices clearly offers direct benefits to local farmers, their greater benefits at landscape and global scales has not been studied for specific commodity crops so far. Our research uniquely outlines how local adoption of CS-practices in coffee-farming systems provides local, landscape and global benefits. We review literature on CS agriculture, CS landscapes, and coffee farming to firstly identify the different CS-practices applicable to coffee farming systems, and then group these into functional groups that represent the main functional trait targeted by different practices within coffee-farming systems. This allows identifying benefits provided at local, landscape and global scales. The seven functional groups identified are: soil characteristics; water management; crop and genetic diversity; climate buffer and adjustment; crop nutrient management; structural elements and natural habitats; and system functioning. Benefits offered at landscape and global scales (non-exhaustively) include improved water quality, biodiversity conservation and habitat connectivity, as well as stabilized regional climate patterns. Our review shows that regulating services are especially pronounced, although the extent of benefits provided depend on landscape coordination. We discuss considerations for managing possible conflicts, coordinating actions, financing and accommodating lead time. Local farmers, policy-makers and global donors must unite to improve uptake of CS coffee-production practices in a coordinated way, to thereby augment and safeguard coffee-farming's socio-ecological system along with associated local, landscape and global benefits. 2021-11-25 2024-06-06T10:54:48Z 2024-06-06T10:54:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145018 en Open Access application/pdf Frontiers Media Schmidt, P.G.; Bunn, C. (2021) Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale. Frontiers in Climate 3: 746139. ISSN: 2624-9553
spellingShingle climate change mitigation
climate change adaptation
climate-smart agriculture
coffea-coffee (plant)
resilience
ecosystem services
landscape conservation-landscape management
Schmidt, Paul Gunter
Bunn, Christian
Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title_full Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title_fullStr Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title_full_unstemmed Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title_short Coordinated implementation of climate-smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm, landscape and global scale
title_sort coordinated implementation of climate smart practices in coffee farming increases benefits at farm landscape and global scale
topic climate change mitigation
climate change adaptation
climate-smart agriculture
coffea-coffee (plant)
resilience
ecosystem services
landscape conservation-landscape management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/145018
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AT bunnchristian coordinatedimplementationofclimatesmartpracticesincoffeefarmingincreasesbenefitsatfarmlandscapeandglobalscale