Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania

A sub-national field assessment of land degradation was conducted in the Kongwa districts of Tanzania in December 2019. 34 sampling plots were selected using a stratified sampling method based on a land cover map. One site that hosts Africa RISING technologies on land rehabilitation was purposely se...

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Autores principales: International Institute of Tropical Agriculture, University of Bonn
Formato: Conjunto de datos
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/144605
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author International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
University of Bonn
author_browse International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
University of Bonn
author_facet International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
University of Bonn
author_sort International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A sub-national field assessment of land degradation was conducted in the Kongwa districts of Tanzania in December 2019. 34 sampling plots were selected using a stratified sampling method based on a land cover map. One site that hosts Africa RISING technologies on land rehabilitation was purposely selected to act as a control. The primary sampling plots measured 100*100m and were subdivided into replicate sub-plots measuring 30x30m. A sub-sample of 3 sub-plots was selected in each primary plot for assessment of land degradation. The observations from 3 subplots (30*30) were averaged to obtain an aggregate value for the larger plot (100x100m). The antecedent biophysical conditions in the sampling plot were recorded i.e. the land use, degree of slope, topographical position, soil color, crop types grown and land tenure. The percentage of area that was undegraded in each plot was also estimated visually. A questionnaire for mapping land degradation and sustainable land management was applied for visual assessment of the type, extent, degree, and direct causes of land degradation. The different types of land degradation, for example erosion by water, were scored whether they are present or not, in addition to their extent and degree (intensity). The extent represented the proportion of a sub-plot covered by different types of land degradation, the degree was divided into 4 classes in ascending order of intensity of land degradation (0 = Light, 1 = Moderate, 2 = Strong, 3 = Severe). Moreover, the type, purpose, extent, and effectiveness of sustainable land management practices (SLM) were visually assessed in every subplot. Data were recorded using the mobile-based KoboCollect toolbox and transmitted to a cloud database for storage and descriptive analysis.
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publishDate 2021
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spelling CGSpace1446052024-10-25T08:05:31Z Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania International Institute of Tropical Agriculture University of Bonn land degradation erosion sustainable agriculture A sub-national field assessment of land degradation was conducted in the Kongwa districts of Tanzania in December 2019. 34 sampling plots were selected using a stratified sampling method based on a land cover map. One site that hosts Africa RISING technologies on land rehabilitation was purposely selected to act as a control. The primary sampling plots measured 100*100m and were subdivided into replicate sub-plots measuring 30x30m. A sub-sample of 3 sub-plots was selected in each primary plot for assessment of land degradation. The observations from 3 subplots (30*30) were averaged to obtain an aggregate value for the larger plot (100x100m). The antecedent biophysical conditions in the sampling plot were recorded i.e. the land use, degree of slope, topographical position, soil color, crop types grown and land tenure. The percentage of area that was undegraded in each plot was also estimated visually. A questionnaire for mapping land degradation and sustainable land management was applied for visual assessment of the type, extent, degree, and direct causes of land degradation. The different types of land degradation, for example erosion by water, were scored whether they are present or not, in addition to their extent and degree (intensity). The extent represented the proportion of a sub-plot covered by different types of land degradation, the degree was divided into 4 classes in ascending order of intensity of land degradation (0 = Light, 1 = Moderate, 2 = Strong, 3 = Severe). Moreover, the type, purpose, extent, and effectiveness of sustainable land management practices (SLM) were visually assessed in every subplot. Data were recorded using the mobile-based KoboCollect toolbox and transmitted to a cloud database for storage and descriptive analysis. 2021 2024-06-04T09:44:19Z 2024-06-04T09:44:19Z Dataset https://hdl.handle.net/10568/144605 en Open Access International Food Policy Research Institute International Institute of Tropical Agriculture; University of Bonn, Germany. 2021. Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/HADLCK. Harvard Dataverse. Version 1.
spellingShingle land degradation
erosion
sustainable agriculture
International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
University of Bonn
Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title_full Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title_fullStr Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title_short Assessment of Land Degradation in Semi-Arid Zone of Central Tanzania
title_sort assessment of land degradation in semi arid zone of central tanzania
topic land degradation
erosion
sustainable agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/144605
work_keys_str_mv AT internationalinstituteoftropicalagriculture assessmentoflanddegradationinsemiaridzoneofcentraltanzania
AT universityofbonn assessmentoflanddegradationinsemiaridzoneofcentraltanzania