Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round

To understand the effects of recent disruptions on Myanmar’s agricultural input sector, a telephone survey of input retailers was conducted in March 2021. Key findings: The majority of input retailers report declines in sales of all types of inputs compared to a year ago. Uncertainty about crop outp...

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Autor principal: Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143875
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author Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
author_browse Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
author_facet Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
author_sort Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To understand the effects of recent disruptions on Myanmar’s agricultural input sector, a telephone survey of input retailers was conducted in March 2021. Key findings: The majority of input retailers report declines in sales of all types of inputs compared to a year ago. Uncertainty about crop output prices and difficulties in accessing markets are reported as the main drivers of lower input purchases.; Fertilizer prices have risen between 10 and 20 percent compared to a year ago. With prices expected to rise substantially in the coming months due to shipping and transportation cost increases, retailers anticipate reductions in fertilizer purchases.; As is the case for commodity traders, input retailers are switching to cash purchases in place of inter-bank transfers for obtaining their inventory due to limited banking services.; Two-thirds of retailers have made credit available to customers, and 88 percent of those who have done so have experienced late repayments from farmers. Even though most input retailers expect eventual repayment, 30 percent plan to reduce the credit they will extend to farmers for the coming season.; The combination of uncertain crop prices, higher costs to access markets, financial market disruptions, and expected increases in input prices all point to lower farm investment in production inputs for the coming monsoon season. Recommended actions: The restoration of inter-bank transfer services will reduce transactions costs for input retailers.; Imports of fertilizer and agro-inputs through the ports need to be expedited. Similarly, restrictions on transportation must be lifted to avoid late delivery of inputs to farmers for the monsoon season.; Temporary measures to offset expected fertilizer price increases and to avoid reductions in fertilizer use by smallholder farmers in the coming monsoon season should be considered.
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spelling CGSpace1438752025-12-08T10:11:39Z Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity fertilizers seeds covid-19 farm inputs pesticides retail markets To understand the effects of recent disruptions on Myanmar’s agricultural input sector, a telephone survey of input retailers was conducted in March 2021. Key findings: The majority of input retailers report declines in sales of all types of inputs compared to a year ago. Uncertainty about crop output prices and difficulties in accessing markets are reported as the main drivers of lower input purchases.; Fertilizer prices have risen between 10 and 20 percent compared to a year ago. With prices expected to rise substantially in the coming months due to shipping and transportation cost increases, retailers anticipate reductions in fertilizer purchases.; As is the case for commodity traders, input retailers are switching to cash purchases in place of inter-bank transfers for obtaining their inventory due to limited banking services.; Two-thirds of retailers have made credit available to customers, and 88 percent of those who have done so have experienced late repayments from farmers. Even though most input retailers expect eventual repayment, 30 percent plan to reduce the credit they will extend to farmers for the coming season.; The combination of uncertain crop prices, higher costs to access markets, financial market disruptions, and expected increases in input prices all point to lower farm investment in production inputs for the coming monsoon season. Recommended actions: The restoration of inter-bank transfer services will reduce transactions costs for input retailers.; Imports of fertilizer and agro-inputs through the ports need to be expedited. Similarly, restrictions on transportation must be lifted to avoid late delivery of inputs to farmers for the monsoon season.; Temporary measures to offset expected fertilizer price increases and to avoid reductions in fertilizer use by smallholder farmers in the coming monsoon season should be considered. 2021-04-27 2024-05-22T12:17:41Z 2024-05-22T12:17:41Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143875 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity (MAPSA). 2021. Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round. Myanmar SSP Research 49. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134379.
spellingShingle fertilizers
seeds
covid-19
farm inputs
pesticides
retail markets
Myanmar Agriculture Support Activity
Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title_full Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title_fullStr Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title_short Monitoring the agri-food system in Myanmar: Agricultural input retailers – March 2021 survey round
title_sort monitoring the agri food system in myanmar agricultural input retailers march 2021 survey round
topic fertilizers
seeds
covid-19
farm inputs
pesticides
retail markets
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143875
work_keys_str_mv AT myanmaragriculturesupportactivity monitoringtheagrifoodsysteminmyanmaragriculturalinputretailersmarch2021surveyround