Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments

Bangladesh has successfully improved national food security over the last two decades, primarily by increasing rice production and consumption. However, the country’s food system remains vulnerable to periodic floods and droughts that seriously affect agricultural production and prices. While food i...

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Autores principales: Dorosh, Paul A., Thurlow, James, Pradesha, Angga, Raihan, Selim
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143607
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author Dorosh, Paul A.
Thurlow, James
Pradesha, Angga
Raihan, Selim
author_browse Dorosh, Paul A.
Pradesha, Angga
Raihan, Selim
Thurlow, James
author_facet Dorosh, Paul A.
Thurlow, James
Pradesha, Angga
Raihan, Selim
author_sort Dorosh, Paul A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Bangladesh has successfully improved national food security over the last two decades, primarily by increasing rice production and consumption. However, the country’s food system remains vulnerable to periodic floods and droughts that seriously affect agricultural production and prices. While food imports can cushion the effects of these short-term climate shocks, there is always uncertainty about whether shortages in global commodity markets will coincide with domestic production shortfalls, leading to particularly adverse outcomes, especially for poor farmers and net consumers. This is one of the reasons why Bangladesh’s government has maintained a long-standing public grain procurement and storage system, as well as a large social protection program that distributes subsidized rice and wheat to poor households. These programs, together with investments in farm productivity, have enhanced the resilience of Bangladesh’s food system to climate and world market shocks. Heightened climate variability in recent years has also led the government to increase stocks and make substantial new investments to expand public grain storage capacity.
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spelling CGSpace1436072025-11-06T06:33:28Z Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments Dorosh, Paul A. Thurlow, James Pradesha, Angga Raihan, Selim costs policies food policies investment capacity development agriculture infrastructure Bangladesh has successfully improved national food security over the last two decades, primarily by increasing rice production and consumption. However, the country’s food system remains vulnerable to periodic floods and droughts that seriously affect agricultural production and prices. While food imports can cushion the effects of these short-term climate shocks, there is always uncertainty about whether shortages in global commodity markets will coincide with domestic production shortfalls, leading to particularly adverse outcomes, especially for poor farmers and net consumers. This is one of the reasons why Bangladesh’s government has maintained a long-standing public grain procurement and storage system, as well as a large social protection program that distributes subsidized rice and wheat to poor households. These programs, together with investments in farm productivity, have enhanced the resilience of Bangladesh’s food system to climate and world market shocks. Heightened climate variability in recent years has also led the government to increase stocks and make substantial new investments to expand public grain storage capacity. 2021-08-31 2024-05-22T12:15:33Z 2024-05-22T12:15:33Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143607 en https://hdl.handle.net/10568/146187 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133106 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133124 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133123 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Dorosh, Paul A.; Thurlow, James; Pradesha, Angga; and Raihan, Selim. 2021. Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments. IFPRP Working Paper 9. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134537.
spellingShingle costs
policies
food policies
investment
capacity development
agriculture
infrastructure
Dorosh, Paul A.
Thurlow, James
Pradesha, Angga
Raihan, Selim
Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title_full Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title_fullStr Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title_short Evaluating food options in Bangladesh: Analysis of costs, benefits, and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
title_sort evaluating food options in bangladesh analysis of costs benefits and tradeoffs between targeted distribution versus public agricultural and infrastructure investments
topic costs
policies
food policies
investment
capacity development
agriculture
infrastructure
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143607
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