The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali

Economic resilience requires future-oriented decision-making around income generation and protection in case of shocks. However, poverty is highly correlated with poor mental health, limiting forward-looking decision-making, thus perpetuating poverty. In this paper, we estimate the impacts of Mali's...

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Autores principales: Hidrobo, Melissa, Karachiwalla, Naureen, Roy, Shalini
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143576
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author Hidrobo, Melissa
Karachiwalla, Naureen
Roy, Shalini
author_browse Hidrobo, Melissa
Karachiwalla, Naureen
Roy, Shalini
author_facet Hidrobo, Melissa
Karachiwalla, Naureen
Roy, Shalini
author_sort Hidrobo, Melissa
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Economic resilience requires future-oriented decision-making around income generation and protection in case of shocks. However, poverty is highly correlated with poor mental health, limiting forward-looking decision-making, thus perpetuating poverty. In this paper, we estimate the impacts of Mali's national cash transfer program, Filets Sociaux (Jigis-émèjiri), on measures of psychological well-being, cognition, and time preferences. We find that receiving the program improved household decision-makers' perceptions of economic and food security and reduced their self-reported anxiety. While cognitive function was not a ected, recipients of the transfers experienced greater self-esteem and a modest increase in a measure of patience. Consistent with reduced stress, higher self-esteem, and increased patience, the program also increased investments in productive assets. Results suggest that, in addition to cash transfers providing the economic resources to support investments in the future, they may also build psychological resources for supporting these investments.
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spelling CGSpace1435762025-12-02T21:03:03Z The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali Hidrobo, Melissa Karachiwalla, Naureen Roy, Shalini mental health surveys health investment households social protection cash transfers decision making food security diet poverty resilience Economic resilience requires future-oriented decision-making around income generation and protection in case of shocks. However, poverty is highly correlated with poor mental health, limiting forward-looking decision-making, thus perpetuating poverty. In this paper, we estimate the impacts of Mali's national cash transfer program, Filets Sociaux (Jigis-émèjiri), on measures of psychological well-being, cognition, and time preferences. We find that receiving the program improved household decision-makers' perceptions of economic and food security and reduced their self-reported anxiety. While cognitive function was not a ected, recipients of the transfers experienced greater self-esteem and a modest increase in a measure of patience. Consistent with reduced stress, higher self-esteem, and increased patience, the program also increased investments in productive assets. Results suggest that, in addition to cash transfers providing the economic resources to support investments in the future, they may also build psychological resources for supporting these investments. 2020-12-01 2024-05-22T12:15:18Z 2024-05-22T12:15:18Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143576 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Hidrobo, Melissa; Karachiwalla, Naureen; and Roy, Shalini. 2020. The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1989. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134223.
spellingShingle mental health
surveys
health
investment
households
social protection
cash transfers
decision making
food security
diet
poverty
resilience
Hidrobo, Melissa
Karachiwalla, Naureen
Roy, Shalini
The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title_full The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title_fullStr The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title_full_unstemmed The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title_short The impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments: Experimental evidence from Mali
title_sort impacts of cash transfers on mental health and investments experimental evidence from mali
topic mental health
surveys
health
investment
households
social protection
cash transfers
decision making
food security
diet
poverty
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143576
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