Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh

Social protection programs are primarily focused on influencing household behavior in the short term, increasing consumption to reduce poverty and food insecurity, and promoting investments in human capital. A large body of evidence across numerous settings shows that cash and food transfer programs...

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Autores principales: Ahmed, Akhter, Hidrobo, Melissa, Hoddinott, John F., Koch, Bastien, Roy, Shalini, Tauseef, Salauddin
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143574
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author Ahmed, Akhter
Hidrobo, Melissa
Hoddinott, John F.
Koch, Bastien
Roy, Shalini
Tauseef, Salauddin
author_browse Ahmed, Akhter
Hidrobo, Melissa
Hoddinott, John F.
Koch, Bastien
Roy, Shalini
Tauseef, Salauddin
author_facet Ahmed, Akhter
Hidrobo, Melissa
Hoddinott, John F.
Koch, Bastien
Roy, Shalini
Tauseef, Salauddin
author_sort Ahmed, Akhter
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Social protection programs are primarily focused on influencing household behavior in the short term, increasing consumption to reduce poverty and food insecurity, and promoting investments in human capital. A large body of evidence across numerous settings shows that cash and food transfer programs are highly effective in doing so. However, there is growing interest in understanding the extent to which such programs can help households stay out of poverty in the longer term, specifically after transfers end. We bring new evidence to this question, re-interviewing Bangladeshi households that participated in a well-implemented randomized social protection intervention four years after it ended. We find that combining transfers, either cash or food, with behavior change communication activities sustainably reduced poverty. Cash transfers alone had sustainable effects, but these were context-specific. The beneficial impacts of food transfers did not persist four years after the intervention finished.
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spelling CGSpace1435742025-12-02T21:02:41Z Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh Ahmed, Akhter Hidrobo, Melissa Hoddinott, John F. Koch, Bastien Roy, Shalini Tauseef, Salauddin poverty alleviation households social protection food assistance sustainability nutrition food security cash transfers poverty food aid poverty reduction Social protection programs are primarily focused on influencing household behavior in the short term, increasing consumption to reduce poverty and food insecurity, and promoting investments in human capital. A large body of evidence across numerous settings shows that cash and food transfer programs are highly effective in doing so. However, there is growing interest in understanding the extent to which such programs can help households stay out of poverty in the longer term, specifically after transfers end. We bring new evidence to this question, re-interviewing Bangladeshi households that participated in a well-implemented randomized social protection intervention four years after it ended. We find that combining transfers, either cash or food, with behavior change communication activities sustainably reduced poverty. Cash transfers alone had sustainable effects, but these were context-specific. The beneficial impacts of food transfers did not persist four years after the intervention finished. 2020-12-01 2024-05-22T12:15:17Z 2024-05-22T12:15:17Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143574 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133421 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133450 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133420 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134946 https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00791 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179866 https://doi.org/10.3368/jhr.0720-11014R2 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134479 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143094 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Ahmed, Akhter; Hidrobo, Melissa; Hoddinott, John F.; Koch, Bastien; Roy, Shalini; and Tauseef, Salauddin. 2020. Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1988. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134221.
spellingShingle poverty alleviation
households
social protection
food assistance
sustainability
nutrition
food security
cash transfers
poverty
food aid
poverty reduction
Ahmed, Akhter
Hidrobo, Melissa
Hoddinott, John F.
Koch, Bastien
Roy, Shalini
Tauseef, Salauddin
Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title_full Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title_fullStr Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title_short Social protection and sustainable poverty reduction: Experimental evidence from Bangladesh
title_sort social protection and sustainable poverty reduction experimental evidence from bangladesh
topic poverty alleviation
households
social protection
food assistance
sustainability
nutrition
food security
cash transfers
poverty
food aid
poverty reduction
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143574
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