Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India

Climate change has brought large instabilities in agricultural systems, in terms of both crop yield and net farm income. Climate smart agriculture is one of the innovative methods that tries to build resilience in agricultural systems. A study is conducted in Raichur district of Karnataka state in I...

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Autores principales: Pal, Barun Deb, Kapoor, Shreya, Saroj, Sunil, Jat, M. L., Kumar, Yogesh, Anantha, K. H.
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143544
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author Pal, Barun Deb
Kapoor, Shreya
Saroj, Sunil
Jat, M. L.
Kumar, Yogesh
Anantha, K. H.
author_browse Anantha, K. H.
Jat, M. L.
Kapoor, Shreya
Kumar, Yogesh
Pal, Barun Deb
Saroj, Sunil
author_facet Pal, Barun Deb
Kapoor, Shreya
Saroj, Sunil
Jat, M. L.
Kumar, Yogesh
Anantha, K. H.
author_sort Pal, Barun Deb
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate change has brought large instabilities in agricultural systems, in terms of both crop yield and net farm income. Climate smart agriculture is one of the innovative methods that tries to build resilience in agricultural systems. A study is conducted in Raichur district of Karnataka state in India to assess the impact of adoption of laser land levelling (LLL), a climate smart agriculture technology, on crop yield and farmers’ income. A primary survey was conducted in 2018 among 604 paddy growing farmers in Raichur district. The study provides results based on both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data. The study examines farmers’ perceptions about climate change and effectiveness of LLL. Statistically, the results are evaluated using econometric methods like propensity score matching, coarsened exact matching, and endogenous switching regression. Advanced econometric methods are adopted to check for the problem of unobserved endogeneity. Adoption of laser land levelers increased crop yield by 0.5 tonnes/hectare and net farm income by Rs. 5000 per annum. Further, farmers observed drought as the most extreme climatic event which resulted in heavy crop loss to them. Lastly, farmers revealed that adoption of LLL reduced cost of cultivation and limits crop loss due to climate variability.
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spelling CGSpace1435442025-12-08T10:06:44Z Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India Pal, Barun Deb Kapoor, Shreya Saroj, Sunil Jat, M. L. Kumar, Yogesh Anantha, K. H. innovation food production regression analysis agricultural technology land levelling equipment technology farmers farm income sustainable development drought climate change adaptation econometric models livelihoods farming systems climate-smart agriculture climate change impact assessment Climate change has brought large instabilities in agricultural systems, in terms of both crop yield and net farm income. Climate smart agriculture is one of the innovative methods that tries to build resilience in agricultural systems. A study is conducted in Raichur district of Karnataka state in India to assess the impact of adoption of laser land levelling (LLL), a climate smart agriculture technology, on crop yield and farmers’ income. A primary survey was conducted in 2018 among 604 paddy growing farmers in Raichur district. The study provides results based on both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data. The study examines farmers’ perceptions about climate change and effectiveness of LLL. Statistically, the results are evaluated using econometric methods like propensity score matching, coarsened exact matching, and endogenous switching regression. Advanced econometric methods are adopted to check for the problem of unobserved endogeneity. Adoption of laser land levelers increased crop yield by 0.5 tonnes/hectare and net farm income by Rs. 5000 per annum. Further, farmers observed drought as the most extreme climatic event which resulted in heavy crop loss to them. Lastly, farmers revealed that adoption of LLL reduced cost of cultivation and limits crop loss due to climate variability. 2020-08-01 2024-05-22T12:14:58Z 2024-05-22T12:14:58Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143544 en https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0279.2019.00017.X https://doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aas045 https://doi.org/10.1108/JADEE-01-2021-0033 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Pal, Barun Deb; Kapoor, Shreya; Saroj, Sunil; Jat, M. L.; Kumar, Yogesh; and Anantha, K. H. 2020. Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1960. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133975.
spellingShingle innovation
food production
regression analysis
agricultural technology
land levelling equipment
technology
farmers
farm income
sustainable development
drought
climate change adaptation
econometric models
livelihoods
farming systems
climate-smart agriculture
climate change
impact assessment
Pal, Barun Deb
Kapoor, Shreya
Saroj, Sunil
Jat, M. L.
Kumar, Yogesh
Anantha, K. H.
Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title_full Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title_fullStr Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title_full_unstemmed Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title_short Impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers’ income: Evidence from drought prone semi-arid tropics in India
title_sort impact of laser land levelling on food production and farmers income evidence from drought prone semi arid tropics in india
topic innovation
food production
regression analysis
agricultural technology
land levelling equipment
technology
farmers
farm income
sustainable development
drought
climate change adaptation
econometric models
livelihoods
farming systems
climate-smart agriculture
climate change
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143544
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