Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam

Schools are an attractive entry point to improve children’s diets, as their eating habits can be shaped during childhood and the information disseminated from school can reach adults through children. We implemented a cluster-randomized trial in 12 schools in peri-urban Viet Nam to assess if two sch...

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Autores principales: Nguyen, Trang, de Brauw, Alan, van den Berg, Marrit, Phuong Ha, Do Thi
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143521
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author Nguyen, Trang
de Brauw, Alan
van den Berg, Marrit
Phuong Ha, Do Thi
author_browse Nguyen, Trang
Phuong Ha, Do Thi
de Brauw, Alan
van den Berg, Marrit
author_facet Nguyen, Trang
de Brauw, Alan
van den Berg, Marrit
Phuong Ha, Do Thi
author_sort Nguyen, Trang
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Schools are an attractive entry point to improve children’s diets, as their eating habits can be shaped during childhood and the information disseminated from school can reach adults through children. We implemented a cluster-randomized trial in 12 schools in peri-urban Viet Nam to assess if two school-based interventions increased knowledge of healthy diets among children and their parents, as well as children’s consumption of healthy foods. First, children were given lessons about food before school lunch and encouraged to share the lessons with their parents. Second, children were provided with healthy snacks for five weeks to reinforce messages about healthy eating. We found that in the short term, the nutrition lessons raised the knowledge index score of the children by 0.35 standard deviation. After six months, this intervention retained its effectiveness only for the children who also received free access to fruit, emphasizing the linkage between knowledge and practice. By itself, free access to fruit at school increased the children’s daily fruit consumption by half a portion, but not at the expense of home fruit consumption. Access to healthy foods at school can therefore be an effective measure to raise children’s healthy consumption. Child-parent communication was not a reliable channel for knowledge dissemination in our setting.
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spelling CGSpace1435212025-12-02T21:03:03Z Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam Nguyen, Trang de Brauw, Alan van den Berg, Marrit Phuong Ha, Do Thi health foods child nutrition health school feeding healthy diets schoolchildren nutrition education nutrition food consumption diet Schools are an attractive entry point to improve children’s diets, as their eating habits can be shaped during childhood and the information disseminated from school can reach adults through children. We implemented a cluster-randomized trial in 12 schools in peri-urban Viet Nam to assess if two school-based interventions increased knowledge of healthy diets among children and their parents, as well as children’s consumption of healthy foods. First, children were given lessons about food before school lunch and encouraged to share the lessons with their parents. Second, children were provided with healthy snacks for five weeks to reinforce messages about healthy eating. We found that in the short term, the nutrition lessons raised the knowledge index score of the children by 0.35 standard deviation. After six months, this intervention retained its effectiveness only for the children who also received free access to fruit, emphasizing the linkage between knowledge and practice. By itself, free access to fruit at school increased the children’s daily fruit consumption by half a portion, but not at the expense of home fruit consumption. Access to healthy foods at school can therefore be an effective measure to raise children’s healthy consumption. Child-parent communication was not a reliable channel for knowledge dissemination in our setting. 2020-05-01 2024-05-22T12:14:49Z 2024-05-22T12:14:49Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143521 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133156 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134319 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134565 https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896293670_06 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/160017 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Nguyen, Trang; de Brauw, Alan; van den Berg, Marrit; and Phuong Ha, Do Thi. 2020. Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1939. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133777.
spellingShingle health foods
child nutrition
health
school feeding
healthy diets
schoolchildren
nutrition education
nutrition
food consumption
diet
Nguyen, Trang
de Brauw, Alan
van den Berg, Marrit
Phuong Ha, Do Thi
Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title_full Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title_fullStr Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title_full_unstemmed Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title_short Testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods: Evidence from a school-based field experiment in Viet Nam
title_sort testing methods to increase consumption of healthy foods evidence from a school based field experiment in viet nam
topic health foods
child nutrition
health
school feeding
healthy diets
schoolchildren
nutrition education
nutrition
food consumption
diet
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143521
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