Evolving livestock sector

Chapter 5, “Evolving Livestock Sector,” shows that livestock is important in Ethiopia’s agricultural economy as almost all farmers own some livestock. Overall livestock output is shown to have grown rapidly over the past decade, estimated at almost 6 percent per year, but about 80 percent of that gr...

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Autores principales: Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane, Minten, Bart, Tadesse, Fanaye, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143256
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author Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Minten, Bart
Tadesse, Fanaye
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_browse Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Minten, Bart
Tadesse, Fanaye
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Minten, Bart
Tadesse, Fanaye
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_sort Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Chapter 5, “Evolving Livestock Sector,” shows that livestock is important in Ethiopia’s agricultural economy as almost all farmers own some livestock. Overall livestock output is shown to have grown rapidly over the past decade, estimated at almost 6 percent per year, but about 80 percent of that growth came from increases in the number of livestock. The stock of different livestock species was about 50 percent higher in 2015 than a decade earlier, while modern input use and improvements in production methods contributed little to growth in the livestock sector. Linked to improved access to extension and markets, adoption of improved breeds and improved feeding practices increased, but such adoption patterns started from a very low base. Within the livestock sector, cattle are dominant, making up an estimated three-quarters of the value of livestock stock. However, the share of cattle in total livestock output is declining, and small ruminants are on the rise, especially in pastoralist areas. Given the rapid growth in livestock numbers and the increasing Structural Transformation and the Agricultural Food System: An An Introduction 13 livestock density per unit of land, the authors find that feeding practices are changing. Grazing land is declining in availability, so reliance on commercial feed markets is increasing. Access to vaccinations and veterinary service provision have improved, and livestock death rates declined slightly over the past decade. However, the number of livestock lost to deaths is still more than twice the number sold for meat production, indicating important challenges remaining for the development of the livestock sector in Ethiopia.
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spelling CGSpace1432562025-11-06T03:51:04Z Evolving livestock sector Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane Minten, Bart Tadesse, Fanaye Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum milk production eggs food production livestock production milk meat production egg production agrifood systems livestock agro-industrial sector pastoralists Chapter 5, “Evolving Livestock Sector,” shows that livestock is important in Ethiopia’s agricultural economy as almost all farmers own some livestock. Overall livestock output is shown to have grown rapidly over the past decade, estimated at almost 6 percent per year, but about 80 percent of that growth came from increases in the number of livestock. The stock of different livestock species was about 50 percent higher in 2015 than a decade earlier, while modern input use and improvements in production methods contributed little to growth in the livestock sector. Linked to improved access to extension and markets, adoption of improved breeds and improved feeding practices increased, but such adoption patterns started from a very low base. Within the livestock sector, cattle are dominant, making up an estimated three-quarters of the value of livestock stock. However, the share of cattle in total livestock output is declining, and small ruminants are on the rise, especially in pastoralist areas. Given the rapid growth in livestock numbers and the increasing Structural Transformation and the Agricultural Food System: An An Introduction 13 livestock density per unit of land, the authors find that feeding practices are changing. Grazing land is declining in availability, so reliance on commercial feed markets is increasing. Access to vaccinations and veterinary service provision have improved, and livestock death rates declined slightly over the past decade. However, the number of livestock lost to deaths is still more than twice the number sold for meat production, indicating important challenges remaining for the development of the livestock sector in Ethiopia. 2020-09-01 2024-05-22T12:12:46Z 2024-05-22T12:12:46Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143256 en https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896296916 https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896296930 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane; Minten, Bart; Tadesse, Fanaye; and Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum. 2020. Evolving livestock sector. In Ethiopia's agrifood system: Past trends, present challenges, and future scenarios, eds. Paul A. Dorosh and Bart Minten. Part One: Natural Resources and Production, Chapter 5, Pp. 115-146. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896296916_05.
spellingShingle milk production
eggs
food production
livestock production
milk
meat production
egg production
agrifood systems
livestock
agro-industrial sector
pastoralists
Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
Minten, Bart
Tadesse, Fanaye
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Evolving livestock sector
title Evolving livestock sector
title_full Evolving livestock sector
title_fullStr Evolving livestock sector
title_full_unstemmed Evolving livestock sector
title_short Evolving livestock sector
title_sort evolving livestock sector
topic milk production
eggs
food production
livestock production
milk
meat production
egg production
agrifood systems
livestock
agro-industrial sector
pastoralists
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143256
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AT mintenbart evolvinglivestocksector
AT tadessefanaye evolvinglivestocksector
AT taffessealemayehuseyoum evolvinglivestocksector