Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia

It is widely feared that the COVID-19 pandemic will lead to a significant worsening of the food security situation in low and middle-income countries. One reason for this is the disruption of food marketing systems and subsequent changes in farm and consumer prices. Based on primary data in Ethiopia...

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Main Authors: Hirvonen, Kalle, Mohammed, Belay, Minten, Bart, Tamru, Seneshaw
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143235
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author Hirvonen, Kalle
Mohammed, Belay
Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
author_browse Hirvonen, Kalle
Minten, Bart
Mohammed, Belay
Tamru, Seneshaw
author_facet Hirvonen, Kalle
Mohammed, Belay
Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
author_sort Hirvonen, Kalle
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description It is widely feared that the COVID-19 pandemic will lead to a significant worsening of the food security situation in low and middle-income countries. One reason for this is the disruption of food marketing systems and subsequent changes in farm and consumer prices. Based on primary data in Ethiopia collected just before the start and a few months into the pandemic, we assess changes in farm and consumer prices of four major vegetables and the contribution of different segments of the rural-urban value chain in urban retail price formation. We find large, but heterogeneous, price changes for different vegetables with relatively larger changes seen at the farm level, compared to the consumer level, leading to winners and losers among local vegetable farmers due to pandemicrelated trade disruptions. We further note that despite substantial hurdles in domestic trade reported by most value chain agents, increases in marketing – and especially transportation – costs have not been the major contributor to overall changes in retail prices. Marketing margins even declined for half of the vegetables studied. The relatively small changes in marketing margins overall indicate the resilience of these domestic value chains during the pandemic in Ethiopia.
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spelling CGSpace1432352025-11-06T06:36:13Z Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia Hirvonen, Kalle Mohammed, Belay Minten, Bart Tamru, Seneshaw value chains foods covid-19 vegetables marketing value chain analysis trade food security food prices prices pandemics food systems It is widely feared that the COVID-19 pandemic will lead to a significant worsening of the food security situation in low and middle-income countries. One reason for this is the disruption of food marketing systems and subsequent changes in farm and consumer prices. Based on primary data in Ethiopia collected just before the start and a few months into the pandemic, we assess changes in farm and consumer prices of four major vegetables and the contribution of different segments of the rural-urban value chain in urban retail price formation. We find large, but heterogeneous, price changes for different vegetables with relatively larger changes seen at the farm level, compared to the consumer level, leading to winners and losers among local vegetable farmers due to pandemicrelated trade disruptions. We further note that despite substantial hurdles in domestic trade reported by most value chain agents, increases in marketing – and especially transportation – costs have not been the major contributor to overall changes in retail prices. Marketing margins even declined for half of the vegetables studied. The relatively small changes in marketing margins overall indicate the resilience of these domestic value chains during the pandemic in Ethiopia. 2020-07-01 2024-05-22T12:12:39Z 2024-05-22T12:12:39Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143235 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133909 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133947 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134768 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Hirvonen, Kalle; Mohammed, Belay; Minten, Bart; and Tamru, Seneshaw. 2020. Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia. ESSP Working Paper 150. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133931.
spellingShingle value chains
foods
covid-19
vegetables
marketing
value chain analysis
trade
food security
food prices
prices
pandemics
food systems
Hirvonen, Kalle
Mohammed, Belay
Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title_full Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title_short Food marketing margins during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from vegetables in Ethiopia
title_sort food marketing margins during the covid 19 pandemic evidence from vegetables in ethiopia
topic value chains
foods
covid-19
vegetables
marketing
value chain analysis
trade
food security
food prices
prices
pandemics
food systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143235
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AT mintenbart foodmarketingmarginsduringthecovid19pandemicevidencefromvegetablesinethiopia
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