Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications

Agricultural lands are vital to food security, which is imperative to the “no global hunger” objective of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals. Global food security is at risk from climatic change related increased temperatures, fluctuating precipitation levels, and greater frequency of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bedi, Heather, Alam, Shamma, Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143097
_version_ 1855524035827335168
author Bedi, Heather
Alam, Shamma
Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab
author_browse Alam, Shamma
Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab
Bedi, Heather
author_facet Bedi, Heather
Alam, Shamma
Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab
author_sort Bedi, Heather
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agricultural lands are vital to food security, which is imperative to the “no global hunger” objective of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals. Global food security is at risk from climatic change related increased temperatures, fluctuating precipitation levels, and greater frequency of extreme weather. Bangladesh’s low topography, high population density, high poverty levels, and economic dependency on agriculture indicates a higher vulnerability to climate change, despite the nation’s minimal greenhouse gas emissions. To examine these trends in Bangladesh, this research analyzes a survey of over 800 Bangladeshi farmers to understand how they experience and adapt to climate change. Through quantitative data collation and analysis, research illuminates that 90% of farmers reported changing their practices because they observed long-term shifts in climate. The majority of these farmers reported significant changes to important agricultural practices such as changing the variety of crop they produce, irrigating their farms more, and changing their fertilizer application. Analysis of this data in relation to population vulnerability and the United Nation Sustainable Development Goals reveals which groups are most at risk of food insecurity and livelihood loss as Bangladesh experiences higher agricultural variability related to climatic change. Lessons learned from Bangladesh have global implications, particularly for other developing countries experiencing agricultural transitions.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace143097
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1430972025-11-06T06:06:19Z Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications Bedi, Heather Alam, Shamma Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab sustainable development goals adaptation crop yield agriculture farmers' attitudes climate change Agricultural lands are vital to food security, which is imperative to the “no global hunger” objective of the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals. Global food security is at risk from climatic change related increased temperatures, fluctuating precipitation levels, and greater frequency of extreme weather. Bangladesh’s low topography, high population density, high poverty levels, and economic dependency on agriculture indicates a higher vulnerability to climate change, despite the nation’s minimal greenhouse gas emissions. To examine these trends in Bangladesh, this research analyzes a survey of over 800 Bangladeshi farmers to understand how they experience and adapt to climate change. Through quantitative data collation and analysis, research illuminates that 90% of farmers reported changing their practices because they observed long-term shifts in climate. The majority of these farmers reported significant changes to important agricultural practices such as changing the variety of crop they produce, irrigating their farms more, and changing their fertilizer application. Analysis of this data in relation to population vulnerability and the United Nation Sustainable Development Goals reveals which groups are most at risk of food insecurity and livelihood loss as Bangladesh experiences higher agricultural variability related to climatic change. Lessons learned from Bangladesh have global implications, particularly for other developing countries experiencing agricultural transitions. 2021-12-14 2024-05-22T12:12:01Z 2024-05-22T12:12:01Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143097 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Bedi, Heather; Alam, Shamma; and Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab. 2021. Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143097
spellingShingle sustainable development goals
adaptation
crop yield
agriculture
farmers' attitudes
climate change
Bedi, Heather
Alam, Shamma
Bakhtiar, M. Mehrab
Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title_full Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title_fullStr Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title_full_unstemmed Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title_short Agricultural adaptations to climate change in Bangladesh: Crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
title_sort agricultural adaptations to climate change in bangladesh crop yield reductions and sustainable development implications
topic sustainable development goals
adaptation
crop yield
agriculture
farmers' attitudes
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143097
work_keys_str_mv AT bediheather agriculturaladaptationstoclimatechangeinbangladeshcropyieldreductionsandsustainabledevelopmentimplications
AT alamshamma agriculturaladaptationstoclimatechangeinbangladeshcropyieldreductionsandsustainabledevelopmentimplications
AT bakhtiarmmehrab agriculturaladaptationstoclimatechangeinbangladeshcropyieldreductionsandsustainabledevelopmentimplications