Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India

Lockdowns induced by COVID-19 have threatened food security in most developing countries. Four weeks after the country went into lockdown, we carried out a telephone survey of roughly 2,600 rural households in eastern India, one of the poorest regions of the world. The aim was to provide rapid evide...

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Main Authors: Kumar, Anjani, Sonkar, Vinay Kumar, Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: International Association of Agricultural Economists 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143012
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author Kumar, Anjani
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu
author_browse Kumar, Anjani
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu
author_facet Kumar, Anjani
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu
author_sort Kumar, Anjani
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Lockdowns induced by COVID-19 have threatened food security in most developing countries. Four weeks after the country went into lockdown, we carried out a telephone survey of roughly 2,600 rural households in eastern India, one of the poorest regions of the world. The aim was to provide rapid evidence on the status and determinants of food insecurity and to understand the coping strategies adopted by rural households during the pandemic. Using comprehensive telephone survey data from 2,599 households, we estimated the status of food insecurity using the Food Insecurity Experience Scale. We found that roughly 98 percent of rural households reported a negative income shock after countrywide lockdown was imposed. We further observed that about 46 percent of the sampled households were moderately food insecure and 25 percent were severely food insecure. We also observed regional differences in the extent of food insecurity. The results of the Poisson regression indicate that households that belong to lower social strata and have less land and fewer years of education are more likely to suffer from food insecurity. The results also indicate that households which are receiving government assistance are more likely to be food secure.
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spelling CGSpace1430122024-11-13T12:23:15Z Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India Kumar, Anjani Sonkar, Vinay Kumar Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu covid-19 food security social services quarantine Lockdowns induced by COVID-19 have threatened food security in most developing countries. Four weeks after the country went into lockdown, we carried out a telephone survey of roughly 2,600 rural households in eastern India, one of the poorest regions of the world. The aim was to provide rapid evidence on the status and determinants of food insecurity and to understand the coping strategies adopted by rural households during the pandemic. Using comprehensive telephone survey data from 2,599 households, we estimated the status of food insecurity using the Food Insecurity Experience Scale. We found that roughly 98 percent of rural households reported a negative income shock after countrywide lockdown was imposed. We further observed that about 46 percent of the sampled households were moderately food insecure and 25 percent were severely food insecure. We also observed regional differences in the extent of food insecurity. The results of the Poisson regression indicate that households that belong to lower social strata and have less land and fewer years of education are more likely to suffer from food insecurity. The results also indicate that households which are receiving government assistance are more likely to be food secure. 2021-08-17 2024-05-22T12:11:33Z 2024-05-22T12:11:33Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143012 en Open Access International Association of Agricultural Economists Kumar, Anjani; Sonkar, Vinay Kumar; and Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu. 2021. Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India. Presented at the 31st International Conference of Agricultural Economists, New Delhi, India, August 17-31, 2021. https://purl.umn.edu/315344
spellingShingle covid-19
food security
social services
quarantine
Kumar, Anjani
Sonkar, Vinay Kumar
Srinivasa, Aditya Korekallu
Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title_full Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title_fullStr Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title_full_unstemmed Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title_short Food security – Status and determinants – During the COVID-19 lockdown: Evidence from primary survey in eastern India
title_sort food security status and determinants during the covid 19 lockdown evidence from primary survey in eastern india
topic covid-19
food security
social services
quarantine
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143012
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AT srinivasaadityakorekallu foodsecuritystatusanddeterminantsduringthecovid19lockdownevidencefromprimarysurveyineasternindia