Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda

Driven by increased demand from both local and export markets and facilitated by far-reaching liberalization and privatization policies, the dairy sub-sector in Uganda has undergone significant changes in the last decade. With a comparative advantage in milk production, the southwest of Uganda has s...

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Main Authors: Van Campenhout, Bjorn, Minten, Bart, Swinnen, Johan
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: International Association of Agricultural Economists 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143006
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author Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Minten, Bart
Swinnen, Johan
author_browse Minten, Bart
Swinnen, Johan
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
author_facet Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Minten, Bart
Swinnen, Johan
author_sort Van Campenhout, Bjorn
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Driven by increased demand from both local and export markets and facilitated by far-reaching liberalization and privatization policies, the dairy sub-sector in Uganda has undergone significant changes in the last decade. With a comparative advantage in milk production, the southwest of Uganda has started to attract considerable Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in processing capacity, mainly targeting the export market. As a result, processing capacity increased five-fold and dairy became Uganda's third most important export product, coming from negligible amounts a decade earlier. In this study, we use data collected at different nodes within the value chain to identify some of the key innovations in these value chains. This is done by comparing the area that received the bulk of FDI to a similar area that did not. Furthermore, we also provide an econometric analysis that focuses on the integration of value chain actors into modern value chains more broadly defined. We find that dairy value chains are transforming rapidly, but innovations are more pronounced in areas that received the bulk of FDI. Our analysis further underscores the importance of milk collection centers, which often take the form of farmer cooperatives, in providing many of the support services that enable other actors in the value chain to produce sufficient milk, and maintain milk sanitation levels necessary for a modern export sector to emerge.
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spelling CGSpace1430062025-12-08T10:06:44Z Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda Van Campenhout, Bjorn Minten, Bart Swinnen, Johan value chains innovation exports investment consumption agricultural transformation milk collection dairy industry foreign investment Driven by increased demand from both local and export markets and facilitated by far-reaching liberalization and privatization policies, the dairy sub-sector in Uganda has undergone significant changes in the last decade. With a comparative advantage in milk production, the southwest of Uganda has started to attract considerable Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in processing capacity, mainly targeting the export market. As a result, processing capacity increased five-fold and dairy became Uganda's third most important export product, coming from negligible amounts a decade earlier. In this study, we use data collected at different nodes within the value chain to identify some of the key innovations in these value chains. This is done by comparing the area that received the bulk of FDI to a similar area that did not. Furthermore, we also provide an econometric analysis that focuses on the integration of value chain actors into modern value chains more broadly defined. We find that dairy value chains are transforming rapidly, but innovations are more pronounced in areas that received the bulk of FDI. Our analysis further underscores the importance of milk collection centers, which often take the form of farmer cooperatives, in providing many of the support services that enable other actors in the value chain to produce sufficient milk, and maintain milk sanitation levels necessary for a modern export sector to emerge. 2021-08-01 2024-05-22T12:11:33Z 2024-05-22T12:11:33Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143006 en https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12638 Open Access International Association of Agricultural Economists Van Campenhout, Bjorn; Minten, Bart; and Swinnen, Johan. 2021. Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda. Presented at the 31st International Conference of Agricultural Economists, New Delhi, India, August 17-31, 2021. https://purl.umn.edu/313806
spellingShingle value chains
innovation
exports
investment
consumption
agricultural transformation
milk collection
dairy industry
foreign investment
Van Campenhout, Bjorn
Minten, Bart
Swinnen, Johan
Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title_full Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title_fullStr Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title_short Leading the way: Foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in Uganda
title_sort leading the way foreign direct investment and dairy value chain upgrading in uganda
topic value chains
innovation
exports
investment
consumption
agricultural transformation
milk collection
dairy industry
foreign investment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/143006
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