Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India

Provision of low-cost credit to the poor through self-help groups (SHGs) has been embraced as a key poverty-reduction strategy in developing countries, but evidence on the impact of this approach is thin. Using a randomized program rollout over 180 panchayats, we evaluate the impact of a government-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hoffmann, Vivian, Rao, Vijayendra, Surendra, Vaishnavi, Datta, Upamanyu
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142687
_version_ 1855529451481202688
author Hoffmann, Vivian
Rao, Vijayendra
Surendra, Vaishnavi
Datta, Upamanyu
author_browse Datta, Upamanyu
Hoffmann, Vivian
Rao, Vijayendra
Surendra, Vaishnavi
author_facet Hoffmann, Vivian
Rao, Vijayendra
Surendra, Vaishnavi
Datta, Upamanyu
author_sort Hoffmann, Vivian
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Provision of low-cost credit to the poor through self-help groups (SHGs) has been embraced as a key poverty-reduction strategy in developing countries, but evidence on the impact of this approach is thin. Using a randomized program rollout over 180 panchayats, we evaluate the impact of a government-led SHG initiative in the Indian state of Bihar. Two years after the start of the program, we find a dramatic increase in SHG membership, borrowing from SHGs, and a corresponding decline in the use of informal credit. Fewer informal lenders are operating in treatment villages, and those who do charge lower interest rates. While these credit market impacts could lead to substantial improvements in economic well-being over time, the short-run impact of the program on such outcomes is modest.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace142687
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2021
publishDateRange 2021
publishDateSort 2021
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1426872025-12-08T10:11:39Z Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India Hoffmann, Vivian Rao, Vijayendra Surendra, Vaishnavi Datta, Upamanyu informal sector education lending gender women's empowerment impact evaluation empowerment poverty rural areas credit impact assessment women caste systems Provision of low-cost credit to the poor through self-help groups (SHGs) has been embraced as a key poverty-reduction strategy in developing countries, but evidence on the impact of this approach is thin. Using a randomized program rollout over 180 panchayats, we evaluate the impact of a government-led SHG initiative in the Indian state of Bihar. Two years after the start of the program, we find a dramatic increase in SHG membership, borrowing from SHGs, and a corresponding decline in the use of informal credit. Fewer informal lenders are operating in treatment villages, and those who do charge lower interest rates. While these credit market impacts could lead to substantial improvements in economic well-being over time, the short-run impact of the program on such outcomes is modest. 2021-01-01 2024-05-22T12:10:52Z 2024-05-22T12:10:52Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142687 en Open Access Elsevier Hoffmann, Vivian; Rao, Vijayendra; Surendra, Vaishnavi; and Datta, Upamanyu. 2021. Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India. Journal of Development Economics 148(January 2021): 102567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2020.102567
spellingShingle informal sector
education
lending
gender
women's empowerment
impact evaluation
empowerment
poverty
rural areas
credit
impact assessment
women
caste systems
Hoffmann, Vivian
Rao, Vijayendra
Surendra, Vaishnavi
Datta, Upamanyu
Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title_full Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title_fullStr Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title_full_unstemmed Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title_short Relief from usury: Impact of a self-help group lending program in rural India
title_sort relief from usury impact of a self help group lending program in rural india
topic informal sector
education
lending
gender
women's empowerment
impact evaluation
empowerment
poverty
rural areas
credit
impact assessment
women
caste systems
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142687
work_keys_str_mv AT hoffmannvivian relieffromusuryimpactofaselfhelpgrouplendingprograminruralindia
AT raovijayendra relieffromusuryimpactofaselfhelpgrouplendingprograminruralindia
AT surendravaishnavi relieffromusuryimpactofaselfhelpgrouplendingprograminruralindia
AT dattaupamanyu relieffromusuryimpactofaselfhelpgrouplendingprograminruralindia