Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia

We study post-harvest losses (PHL) in important and rapidly growing rural–urban value chains in Ethiopia. We analyze self-reported PHL from different value chain agents – farmers, wholesale traders, processors, and retailers – based on unique large-scale data sets for two major commercial commoditie...

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Autores principales: Minten, Bart, Tamru, Seneshaw, Reardon, Thomas
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142560
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author Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
Reardon, Thomas
author_browse Minten, Bart
Reardon, Thomas
Tamru, Seneshaw
author_facet Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
Reardon, Thomas
author_sort Minten, Bart
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We study post-harvest losses (PHL) in important and rapidly growing rural–urban value chains in Ethiopia. We analyze self-reported PHL from different value chain agents – farmers, wholesale traders, processors, and retailers – based on unique large-scale data sets for two major commercial commodities, the storable staple teff and the perishable liquid milk. Aggregate PHL over all segments of the value chain (farmer to retailer) in the most prevalent marketing channel for teff and milk amount to between 2.2 and 3.3 percent and 2.1 and 4.3 percent of total produced quantities, respectively. Estimates of PHL from this research are found to be lower than is commonly assumed. We complement these findings with primary data from urban food retailers for more than 4,000 commodities. We find that the emerging modern retail sector in Ethiopia is characterized on average by half the level of PHL than is observed in the traditional retail sector. This is likely due to more stringent quality requirements in procurement systems, to sales of more packaged – and therefore better protected – commodities, and to better refrigeration, storage, and sales facilities. The further expected expansion of modern retail in these settings should therefore likely lead to a lowering of PHL in food value chains, at least at the retail level.
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spelling CGSpace1425602025-12-08T10:11:39Z Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia Minten, Bart Tamru, Seneshaw Reardon, Thomas retail marketing supply chains teff milk eragrostis tef trade postharvest losses We study post-harvest losses (PHL) in important and rapidly growing rural–urban value chains in Ethiopia. We analyze self-reported PHL from different value chain agents – farmers, wholesale traders, processors, and retailers – based on unique large-scale data sets for two major commercial commodities, the storable staple teff and the perishable liquid milk. Aggregate PHL over all segments of the value chain (farmer to retailer) in the most prevalent marketing channel for teff and milk amount to between 2.2 and 3.3 percent and 2.1 and 4.3 percent of total produced quantities, respectively. Estimates of PHL from this research are found to be lower than is commonly assumed. We complement these findings with primary data from urban food retailers for more than 4,000 commodities. We find that the emerging modern retail sector in Ethiopia is characterized on average by half the level of PHL than is observed in the traditional retail sector. This is likely due to more stringent quality requirements in procurement systems, to sales of more packaged – and therefore better protected – commodities, and to better refrigeration, storage, and sales facilities. The further expected expansion of modern retail in these settings should therefore likely lead to a lowering of PHL in food value chains, at least at the retail level. 2021-01-01 2024-05-22T12:10:40Z 2024-05-22T12:10:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142560 en https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133411 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2020.101974 https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/food-policy/vol/98/suppl/C Open Access Elsevier Minten, Bart; Tamru, Seneshaw; and Reardon, Thomas. 2021. Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia. Food 98(January 2021): 101860. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2020.101860
spellingShingle retail marketing
supply chains
teff
milk
eragrostis tef
trade
postharvest losses
Minten, Bart
Tamru, Seneshaw
Reardon, Thomas
Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title_full Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title_fullStr Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title_short Post-harvest losses in rural-urban value chains: Evidence from Ethiopia
title_sort post harvest losses in rural urban value chains evidence from ethiopia
topic retail marketing
supply chains
teff
milk
eragrostis tef
trade
postharvest losses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142560
work_keys_str_mv AT mintenbart postharvestlossesinruralurbanvaluechainsevidencefromethiopia
AT tamruseneshaw postharvestlossesinruralurbanvaluechainsevidencefromethiopia
AT reardonthomas postharvestlossesinruralurbanvaluechainsevidencefromethiopia