Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India

Background: In response to the high levels of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, Alive & Thrive (A&T) aimed to strengthen the delivery of nutrition interventions through the government antenatal care platform, including leveraging ongoing data collection to improve program delivery and reach (clin...

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Autores principales: Young, Melissa F., Bootwala, Ahad, Kachwaha, Shivani, Avula, Rasmi, Ghosh, Sebanti, Sharma, Praveen Kumar, Shastri, Vishal Dev, Forissier, Thomas, Menon, Purnima, Nguyen, Phuong Hong
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142431
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author Young, Melissa F.
Bootwala, Ahad
Kachwaha, Shivani
Avula, Rasmi
Ghosh, Sebanti
Sharma, Praveen Kumar
Shastri, Vishal Dev
Forissier, Thomas
Menon, Purnima
Nguyen, Phuong Hong
author_browse Avula, Rasmi
Bootwala, Ahad
Forissier, Thomas
Ghosh, Sebanti
Kachwaha, Shivani
Menon, Purnima
Nguyen, Phuong Hong
Sharma, Praveen Kumar
Shastri, Vishal Dev
Young, Melissa F.
author_facet Young, Melissa F.
Bootwala, Ahad
Kachwaha, Shivani
Avula, Rasmi
Ghosh, Sebanti
Sharma, Praveen Kumar
Shastri, Vishal Dev
Forissier, Thomas
Menon, Purnima
Nguyen, Phuong Hong
author_sort Young, Melissa F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Background: In response to the high levels of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, Alive & Thrive (A&T) aimed to strengthen the delivery of nutrition interventions through the government antenatal care platform, including leveraging ongoing data collection to improve program delivery and reach (clinicaltrials.gov NCT03378141). However, we have a limited understanding of providers’ experiences and challenges of collecting and using data for decision making. Objective: To identify barriers and facilitators to the 1) collection of data and 2) use of data for decision-making. Methods: In-depth interviews (N = 35) were conducted among block-level government staff, frontline worker (FLW) supervisors and A&T staff in two districts in Uttar Pradesh. Systematic coding of verbatim transcripts and detailed summaries were undertaken to elucidate themes related to data collection and use. FLW supervisors (N = 103) were surveyed to assess data use experiences. Results: Data were used to understand the reach of maternal nutrition services, estimate the demand for supplements and guide identification of areas of low FLW performance. About half of supervisors reported using data to identify areas of improvement; however, only 23% reported using data to inform decision-making. Facilitators of data collection and use included collaboration between health department officials, perceived importance of block ranking and monthly review meetings with staff and supervisors to review and discuss data. Barriers to data collection and use included human resource gaps, inadequate technology infrastructure, FLW education level, political structure and lack of cooperation between FLWs and supervisors. Conclusions: Use of data for decision-making is critical for supporting intervention planning and providing targeted supervision and support for FLWs. Despite intensive data collection efforts, the use of data to inform decision-making remains limited. Collaboration facilitated data collection and use, but structural barriers such as staff vacancies need to be addressed to improve the implementation of maternal nutrition interventions.
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spelling CGSpace1424312025-04-03T21:29:28Z Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India Young, Melissa F. Bootwala, Ahad Kachwaha, Shivani Avula, Rasmi Ghosh, Sebanti Sharma, Praveen Kumar Shastri, Vishal Dev Forissier, Thomas Menon, Purnima Nguyen, Phuong Hong data research nutrition decision making qualitative analysis maternal nutrition Background: In response to the high levels of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, Alive & Thrive (A&T) aimed to strengthen the delivery of nutrition interventions through the government antenatal care platform, including leveraging ongoing data collection to improve program delivery and reach (clinicaltrials.gov NCT03378141). However, we have a limited understanding of providers’ experiences and challenges of collecting and using data for decision making. Objective: To identify barriers and facilitators to the 1) collection of data and 2) use of data for decision-making. Methods: In-depth interviews (N = 35) were conducted among block-level government staff, frontline worker (FLW) supervisors and A&T staff in two districts in Uttar Pradesh. Systematic coding of verbatim transcripts and detailed summaries were undertaken to elucidate themes related to data collection and use. FLW supervisors (N = 103) were surveyed to assess data use experiences. Results: Data were used to understand the reach of maternal nutrition services, estimate the demand for supplements and guide identification of areas of low FLW performance. About half of supervisors reported using data to identify areas of improvement; however, only 23% reported using data to inform decision-making. Facilitators of data collection and use included collaboration between health department officials, perceived importance of block ranking and monthly review meetings with staff and supervisors to review and discuss data. Barriers to data collection and use included human resource gaps, inadequate technology infrastructure, FLW education level, political structure and lack of cooperation between FLWs and supervisors. Conclusions: Use of data for decision-making is critical for supporting intervention planning and providing targeted supervision and support for FLWs. Despite intensive data collection efforts, the use of data to inform decision-making remains limited. Collaboration facilitated data collection and use, but structural barriers such as staff vacancies need to be addressed to improve the implementation of maternal nutrition interventions. 2021-07-01 2024-05-22T12:10:29Z 2024-05-22T12:10:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142431 en https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa054_122 https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/nxab131 Open Access Oxford University Press Young, Melissa F.; Bootwala, Ahad; Kachwaha, Shivani; Avula, Rasmi; Ghosh, Sebanti; Sharma, Praveen Kumar; Shastri, Vishal Dev; Forissier, Thomas; Menon, Purnima; and Nguyen, Phuong Hong. 2021. Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India. Current Developments in Nutrition 5(6): nzab081. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab081
spellingShingle data
research
nutrition
decision making
qualitative analysis
maternal nutrition
Young, Melissa F.
Bootwala, Ahad
Kachwaha, Shivani
Avula, Rasmi
Ghosh, Sebanti
Sharma, Praveen Kumar
Shastri, Vishal Dev
Forissier, Thomas
Menon, Purnima
Nguyen, Phuong Hong
Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title_full Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title_fullStr Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title_full_unstemmed Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title_short Understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions: Barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in Uttar Pradesh, India
title_sort understanding implementation and improving nutrition interventions barriers and facilitators of using data strategically to inform the implementation of maternal nutrition in uttar pradesh india
topic data
research
nutrition
decision making
qualitative analysis
maternal nutrition
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142431
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