Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis

Recurrent selection is an important breeding method for population improvement and selecting elite inbreds or fixed lines from the improved germplasm. Recently, a computer simulation tool called QuMARS has been developed, which allows the simulation and optimization of various recurrent selection st...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ali, Mohsin, Zhang, Luyan, DeLacy, Ian, Arief, Vivi, Dieters, Mark, Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H., Wang, Jiankang, Li, Huihui
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Crop Science Society of China 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142418
_version_ 1855538167681122304
author Ali, Mohsin
Zhang, Luyan
DeLacy, Ian
Arief, Vivi
Dieters, Mark
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
Wang, Jiankang
Li, Huihui
author_browse Ali, Mohsin
Arief, Vivi
DeLacy, Ian
Dieters, Mark
Li, Huihui
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
Wang, Jiankang
Zhang, Luyan
author_facet Ali, Mohsin
Zhang, Luyan
DeLacy, Ian
Arief, Vivi
Dieters, Mark
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
Wang, Jiankang
Li, Huihui
author_sort Ali, Mohsin
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Recurrent selection is an important breeding method for population improvement and selecting elite inbreds or fixed lines from the improved germplasm. Recently, a computer simulation tool called QuMARS has been developed, which allows the simulation and optimization of various recurrent selection strategies. Our major objective in this study was to use the QuMARS tool to compare phenotypic recurrent, marker-assisted recurrent, and genomic selections (abbreviated respectively as PS, MARS and GS) for both short- and long- term breeding procedures. For MARS, two marker selection models were considered, i.e., stepwise (Rstep) and forward regressions (Forward). For GS, three prediction models were considered, i.e., genomic best linear unbiased predictors (GBLUP), ridge regression (Ridge), and regression by Moore-Penrose general inverse (InverseMP). To generate genotypes and phenotypes for a given individual during simulation, one additive and two epistasis genetic models were considered with three levels of heritability. Results demonstrated that selection responses from GBLUP-based GS and MARS (Forward) were consistently greater than those from PS under the additive model, particularly in early selection cycles. In contrast, selection response from PS was consistently superior over MARS and GS under epistatic models. For the two epistasis models, total genetic variance and the additive variance component were increased in some cases after selection. Through simulation, we concluded that GS and PS were effective recurrent selection methods for improved breeding of targeted traits controlled by additive and epistatic quantitative trait loci (QTL). QuMARS provides an opportunity for breeders to compare, optimize and integrate new technology into their conventional breeding programs.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace142418
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2020
publishDateRange 2020
publishDateSort 2020
publisher Crop Science Society of China
publisherStr Crop Science Society of China
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1424182025-01-28T07:08:05Z Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis Ali, Mohsin Zhang, Luyan DeLacy, Ian Arief, Vivi Dieters, Mark Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H. Wang, Jiankang Li, Huihui models genotypes marker-assisted selection plant breeding phenotypes gene interaction Recurrent selection is an important breeding method for population improvement and selecting elite inbreds or fixed lines from the improved germplasm. Recently, a computer simulation tool called QuMARS has been developed, which allows the simulation and optimization of various recurrent selection strategies. Our major objective in this study was to use the QuMARS tool to compare phenotypic recurrent, marker-assisted recurrent, and genomic selections (abbreviated respectively as PS, MARS and GS) for both short- and long- term breeding procedures. For MARS, two marker selection models were considered, i.e., stepwise (Rstep) and forward regressions (Forward). For GS, three prediction models were considered, i.e., genomic best linear unbiased predictors (GBLUP), ridge regression (Ridge), and regression by Moore-Penrose general inverse (InverseMP). To generate genotypes and phenotypes for a given individual during simulation, one additive and two epistasis genetic models were considered with three levels of heritability. Results demonstrated that selection responses from GBLUP-based GS and MARS (Forward) were consistently greater than those from PS under the additive model, particularly in early selection cycles. In contrast, selection response from PS was consistently superior over MARS and GS under epistatic models. For the two epistasis models, total genetic variance and the additive variance component were increased in some cases after selection. Through simulation, we concluded that GS and PS were effective recurrent selection methods for improved breeding of targeted traits controlled by additive and epistatic quantitative trait loci (QTL). QuMARS provides an opportunity for breeders to compare, optimize and integrate new technology into their conventional breeding programs. 2020-06-01 2024-05-22T12:10:28Z 2024-05-22T12:10:28Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142418 en Open Access Crop Science Society of China Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Ali, Mohsin; Zhang, Luyan; DeLacy, Ian; Arief, Vivi; Dieters, Mark; Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.; Wang, Jiankang; and Li, Huihui. 2020. Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis. Crop Journal 8(5): 866-877. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cj.2020.04.002
spellingShingle models
genotypes
marker-assisted selection
plant breeding
phenotypes
gene interaction
Ali, Mohsin
Zhang, Luyan
DeLacy, Ian
Arief, Vivi
Dieters, Mark
Pfeiffer, Wolfgang H.
Wang, Jiankang
Li, Huihui
Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title_full Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title_fullStr Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title_short Modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
title_sort modeling and simulation of recurrent phenotypic and genomic selections in plant breeding under the presence of epistasis
topic models
genotypes
marker-assisted selection
plant breeding
phenotypes
gene interaction
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142418
work_keys_str_mv AT alimohsin modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT zhangluyan modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT delacyian modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT ariefvivi modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT dietersmark modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT pfeifferwolfgangh modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT wangjiankang modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis
AT lihuihui modelingandsimulationofrecurrentphenotypicandgenomicselectionsinplantbreedingunderthepresenceofepistasis