Trade, policy, and food security

Food insecurity is extensive throughout the world and hunger and malnutrition are expected to remain serious humanitarian and political concerns, both in the short term and for the foreseeable future, particularly in low income developing countries where many rural and urban households are both inco...

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Main Authors: Smith, Vincent H., Glauber, Joseph W.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: International Association of Agricultural Economists 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142290
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author Smith, Vincent H.
Glauber, Joseph W.
author_browse Glauber, Joseph W.
Smith, Vincent H.
author_facet Smith, Vincent H.
Glauber, Joseph W.
author_sort Smith, Vincent H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Food insecurity is extensive throughout the world and hunger and malnutrition are expected to remain serious humanitarian and political concerns, both in the short term and for the foreseeable future, particularly in low income developing countries where many rural and urban households are both income and asset poor. In those countries, domestic agricultural production is expected to be especially vulnerable to the impacts of climate change over the next 30 years. Thus international markets for staple agricultural commodities, which have become increasingly important as sources of nutrition for both developing and developed countries over the past 60 years, are likely to become even more important in the future. Free trade policies allow countries to exploit their comparative advantages in economic activity, increasing average per capita incomes, longer term growth rates and a country's capacity to fund social safety nets for the poor. However, many countries abandoned those policies in favor of domestic protections in their efforts to mitigate the effects of short run food crises. The policy challenge is therefore to resolve the tension between optimal long run policies and short run initiatives to address food security concerns.
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spelling CGSpace1422902025-08-07T07:41:34Z Trade, policy, and food security Smith, Vincent H. Glauber, Joseph W. agricultural production trade liberalization agricultural products policies malnutrition nutrition trade policies markets trade developing countries food security poverty international trade climate change Food insecurity is extensive throughout the world and hunger and malnutrition are expected to remain serious humanitarian and political concerns, both in the short term and for the foreseeable future, particularly in low income developing countries where many rural and urban households are both income and asset poor. In those countries, domestic agricultural production is expected to be especially vulnerable to the impacts of climate change over the next 30 years. Thus international markets for staple agricultural commodities, which have become increasingly important as sources of nutrition for both developing and developed countries over the past 60 years, are likely to become even more important in the future. Free trade policies allow countries to exploit their comparative advantages in economic activity, increasing average per capita incomes, longer term growth rates and a country's capacity to fund social safety nets for the poor. However, many countries abandoned those policies in favor of domestic protections in their efforts to mitigate the effects of short run food crises. The policy challenge is therefore to resolve the tension between optimal long run policies and short run initiatives to address food security concerns. 2020-02-01 2024-05-22T12:10:16Z 2024-05-22T12:10:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142290 en Open Access International Association of Agricultural Economists Smith, Vincent H.; and Glauber, Joseph W. 2020. Trade, policy, and food security. Agricultural Economics 51(1): 159-171. https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12547
spellingShingle agricultural production
trade liberalization
agricultural products
policies
malnutrition
nutrition
trade policies
markets
trade
developing countries
food security
poverty
international trade
climate change
Smith, Vincent H.
Glauber, Joseph W.
Trade, policy, and food security
title Trade, policy, and food security
title_full Trade, policy, and food security
title_fullStr Trade, policy, and food security
title_full_unstemmed Trade, policy, and food security
title_short Trade, policy, and food security
title_sort trade policy and food security
topic agricultural production
trade liberalization
agricultural products
policies
malnutrition
nutrition
trade policies
markets
trade
developing countries
food security
poverty
international trade
climate change
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/142290
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