Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize

Fusarium stalk rot (FSR) is a global destructive disease in maize; the efficiency of phenotypic selection for improving FSR resistance was low. Novel genomic tools of genome-wide association study (GWAS) and genomic prediction (GP) provide an opportunity for genetic dissection and improving FSR resi...

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Autores principales: Song, Junqiao, Liu, Yubo, Guo, Rui, Pacheco Gil, R. Angela, Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos, Song, Wei, Wang, Hui, Cao, Shiliang, Hu, Guanghui, Zheng, Hongjian, Dhliwayo, Thanda, San Vicente, Felix M., Prasanna, Boddupalli M., Wang, Chunping, Zhang, Xuecai
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141932
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author Song, Junqiao
Liu, Yubo
Guo, Rui
Pacheco Gil, R. Angela
Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos
Song, Wei
Wang, Hui
Cao, Shiliang
Hu, Guanghui
Zheng, Hongjian
Dhliwayo, Thanda
San Vicente, Felix M.
Prasanna, Boddupalli M.
Wang, Chunping
Zhang, Xuecai
author_browse Cao, Shiliang
Dhliwayo, Thanda
Guo, Rui
Hu, Guanghui
Liu, Yubo
Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos
Pacheco Gil, R. Angela
Prasanna, Boddupalli M.
San Vicente, Felix M.
Song, Junqiao
Song, Wei
Wang, Chunping
Wang, Hui
Zhang, Xuecai
Zheng, Hongjian
author_facet Song, Junqiao
Liu, Yubo
Guo, Rui
Pacheco Gil, R. Angela
Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos
Song, Wei
Wang, Hui
Cao, Shiliang
Hu, Guanghui
Zheng, Hongjian
Dhliwayo, Thanda
San Vicente, Felix M.
Prasanna, Boddupalli M.
Wang, Chunping
Zhang, Xuecai
author_sort Song, Junqiao
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Fusarium stalk rot (FSR) is a global destructive disease in maize; the efficiency of phenotypic selection for improving FSR resistance was low. Novel genomic tools of genome-wide association study (GWAS) and genomic prediction (GP) provide an opportunity for genetic dissection and improving FSR resistance. In this study, GWAS and GP analyses were performed on 562 tropical maize inbred lines consisting of two populations. In total, 15 SNPs significantly associated with FSR resistance were identified across two populations and the combinedPOP consisting of all 562 inbred lines, with the P-values ranging from 1.99 × 10–7 to 8.27 × 10–13, and the phenotypic variance explained (PVE) values ranging from 0.94 to 8.30%. The genetic effects of the 15 favorable alleles ranged from −4.29 to −14.21% of the FSR severity. One stable genomic region at ~ 250 Mb on chromosome 1 was detected across all populations, and the PVE values of the SNPs detected in this region ranged from 2.16 to 5.18%. Prediction accuracies of FSR severity estimated with the genome-wide SNPs were moderate and ranged from 0.29 to 0.51. By incorporating genotype-by-environment interaction, prediction accuracies were improved between 0.36 and 0.55 in different breeding scenarios. Considering both the genome coverage and the threshold of the P-value of SNPs to select a subset of molecular markers further improved the prediction accuracies. These findings extend the knowledge of exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving FSR resistance in tropical maize.
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spelling CGSpace1419322025-12-08T09:54:28Z Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize Song, Junqiao Liu, Yubo Guo, Rui Pacheco Gil, R. Angela Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos Song, Wei Wang, Hui Cao, Shiliang Hu, Guanghui Zheng, Hongjian Dhliwayo, Thanda San Vicente, Felix M. Prasanna, Boddupalli M. Wang, Chunping Zhang, Xuecai genetic dissection fusarium disease resistance maize genome-wide association studies genotype environment interaction Fusarium stalk rot (FSR) is a global destructive disease in maize; the efficiency of phenotypic selection for improving FSR resistance was low. Novel genomic tools of genome-wide association study (GWAS) and genomic prediction (GP) provide an opportunity for genetic dissection and improving FSR resistance. In this study, GWAS and GP analyses were performed on 562 tropical maize inbred lines consisting of two populations. In total, 15 SNPs significantly associated with FSR resistance were identified across two populations and the combinedPOP consisting of all 562 inbred lines, with the P-values ranging from 1.99 × 10–7 to 8.27 × 10–13, and the phenotypic variance explained (PVE) values ranging from 0.94 to 8.30%. The genetic effects of the 15 favorable alleles ranged from −4.29 to −14.21% of the FSR severity. One stable genomic region at ~ 250 Mb on chromosome 1 was detected across all populations, and the PVE values of the SNPs detected in this region ranged from 2.16 to 5.18%. Prediction accuracies of FSR severity estimated with the genome-wide SNPs were moderate and ranged from 0.29 to 0.51. By incorporating genotype-by-environment interaction, prediction accuracies were improved between 0.36 and 0.55 in different breeding scenarios. Considering both the genome coverage and the threshold of the P-value of SNPs to select a subset of molecular markers further improved the prediction accuracies. These findings extend the knowledge of exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving FSR resistance in tropical maize. 2024-05 2024-05-20T14:15:57Z 2024-05-20T14:15:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141932 en Limited Access Springer Song, J., Liu, Y., Guo, R., Pacheco, A., Muñoz-Zavala, C., Song, W., Wang, H., Cao, S., Hu, G., Zheng, H., Dhliwayo, T., San Vicente, F., Prasanna, B. M., Wang, C., & Zhang, X. (2024). Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 137(5), 109. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-024-04597-x
spellingShingle genetic dissection
fusarium
disease resistance
maize
genome-wide association studies
genotype environment interaction
Song, Junqiao
Liu, Yubo
Guo, Rui
Pacheco Gil, R. Angela
Muñoz-Zavala, Carlos
Song, Wei
Wang, Hui
Cao, Shiliang
Hu, Guanghui
Zheng, Hongjian
Dhliwayo, Thanda
San Vicente, Felix M.
Prasanna, Boddupalli M.
Wang, Chunping
Zhang, Xuecai
Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title_full Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title_fullStr Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title_full_unstemmed Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title_short Exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to Fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
title_sort exploiting genomic tools for genetic dissection and improving the resistance to fusarium stalk rot in tropical maize
topic genetic dissection
fusarium
disease resistance
maize
genome-wide association studies
genotype environment interaction
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141932
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