Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia

This paper examines the effects of shocks on temporal stability of risk and time preferences of rural households within a developing country context characterized by frequent droughts, chronic food insecurity, and low levels of education. Leveraging a three-wave large and diverse household panel dat...

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Autores principales: Meles, Tensay Hadush, Abay, Mehari Hiluf, Berhane, Guush, Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141860
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author Meles, Tensay Hadush
Abay, Mehari Hiluf
Berhane, Guush
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_browse Abay, Mehari Hiluf
Berhane, Guush
Meles, Tensay Hadush
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_facet Meles, Tensay Hadush
Abay, Mehari Hiluf
Berhane, Guush
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
author_sort Meles, Tensay Hadush
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper examines the effects of shocks on temporal stability of risk and time preferences of rural households within a developing country context characterized by frequent droughts, chronic food insecurity, and low levels of education. Leveraging a three-wave large and diverse household panel data that elicits preferences every two years for more than 6,500 individuals from over 5,600 sample rural households in Ethiopia, we analyze the effects of droughts (self-reported) and rainfall shortfalls on household risk and time preferences. Our findings show that households become more risk-averse and impatient after experiencing drought and rainfall shocks; the change in risk preferences is more notable among households that experience recurrent droughts and multiple covariate shocks during the same period.
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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publisher Oxford University Press
publisherStr Oxford University Press
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spelling CGSpace1418602025-10-26T12:55:35Z Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia Meles, Tensay Hadush Abay, Mehari Hiluf Berhane, Guush Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum food insecurity households poverty rural areas shock This paper examines the effects of shocks on temporal stability of risk and time preferences of rural households within a developing country context characterized by frequent droughts, chronic food insecurity, and low levels of education. Leveraging a three-wave large and diverse household panel data that elicits preferences every two years for more than 6,500 individuals from over 5,600 sample rural households in Ethiopia, we analyze the effects of droughts (self-reported) and rainfall shortfalls on household risk and time preferences. Our findings show that households become more risk-averse and impatient after experiencing drought and rainfall shocks; the change in risk preferences is more notable among households that experience recurrent droughts and multiple covariate shocks during the same period. 2025-03-07 2024-05-15T20:22:22Z 2024-05-15T20:22:22Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141860 en Limited Access Oxford University Press Meles, Tensay Hadush; Abay, Mehari Hiluf; Berhane, Guush; and Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum. 2025. Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia. Journal of African Economies 34(2): 184–207. https://doi.org/10.1093/jae/ejae005
spellingShingle food insecurity
households
poverty
rural areas
shock
Meles, Tensay Hadush
Abay, Mehari Hiluf
Berhane, Guush
Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum
Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title_full Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title_short Shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in Ethiopia
title_sort shocks and stability of risk and time preferences among poor rural households in ethiopia
topic food insecurity
households
poverty
rural areas
shock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141860
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AT berhaneguush shocksandstabilityofriskandtimepreferencesamongpoorruralhouseholdsinethiopia
AT taffessealemayehuseyoum shocksandstabilityofriskandtimepreferencesamongpoorruralhouseholdsinethiopia