African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs

There is an international consensus that Africans consume less fruits and vegetables (FV), and animal products (AP) than they need for adequate nutrition, and that production and supply chains of these products are constrained. Yet, in this paper, we show that despite these problems, there is a lot...

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Autores principales: Reardon, Thomas, Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O., Belton, Ben, Dolislager, Michael, Minten, Bart, Popkin, Barry, Vos, Rob
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141636
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author Reardon, Thomas
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Belton, Ben
Dolislager, Michael
Minten, Bart
Popkin, Barry
Vos, Rob
author_browse Belton, Ben
Dolislager, Michael
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Minten, Bart
Popkin, Barry
Reardon, Thomas
Vos, Rob
author_facet Reardon, Thomas
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Belton, Ben
Dolislager, Michael
Minten, Bart
Popkin, Barry
Vos, Rob
author_sort Reardon, Thomas
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description There is an international consensus that Africans consume less fruits and vegetables (FV), and animal products (AP) than they need for adequate nutrition, and that production and supply chains of these products are constrained. Yet, in this paper, we show that despite these problems, there is a lot of dynamism in demand and supply of these nutrient-dense products in Africa: (1) macro evidence of “domestic supply booms"—with supply growing as fast as or faster than in Asia and Latin America; (2) only 2–4% of FV, and 10% of AP consumption in Africa is imported, and only about 1–2% of the output of FV and AP is exported: the supply booms have thus been overwhelming domestically sourced, not imported; (3) micro evidence of substantial shares of consumption of FV and AP in total food consumption, similar to Asia's; (4) evidence of rapid development of spontaneous clusters of farms and off-farm SMEs (output wholesalers, logistics, processors, and agro-dealers supporting farmers). These clusters are important in fueling the supply booms. Illustrative cases from Ethiopia, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Zambia are presented. We recommend that African governments and international partners: (1) internalize the fact that these spontaneous clusters are forming and already fueling supply booms; (2) note that important drivers of the booms have been government investments in wholesale markets, roads, and other infrastructure like electrification, and agricultural research/extension; (3) leverage and support existing spontaneous clusters and help new ones to form by greatly increasing those three types of public investments. JEL Codes: O20, Q13, Q18
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spelling CGSpace1416362025-11-12T04:46:41Z African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs Reardon, Thomas Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O. Belton, Ben Dolislager, Michael Minten, Bart Popkin, Barry Vos, Rob animal products enterprises fruits vegetables value chains There is an international consensus that Africans consume less fruits and vegetables (FV), and animal products (AP) than they need for adequate nutrition, and that production and supply chains of these products are constrained. Yet, in this paper, we show that despite these problems, there is a lot of dynamism in demand and supply of these nutrient-dense products in Africa: (1) macro evidence of “domestic supply booms"—with supply growing as fast as or faster than in Asia and Latin America; (2) only 2–4% of FV, and 10% of AP consumption in Africa is imported, and only about 1–2% of the output of FV and AP is exported: the supply booms have thus been overwhelming domestically sourced, not imported; (3) micro evidence of substantial shares of consumption of FV and AP in total food consumption, similar to Asia's; (4) evidence of rapid development of spontaneous clusters of farms and off-farm SMEs (output wholesalers, logistics, processors, and agro-dealers supporting farmers). These clusters are important in fueling the supply booms. Illustrative cases from Ethiopia, Nigeria, Tanzania, and Zambia are presented. We recommend that African governments and international partners: (1) internalize the fact that these spontaneous clusters are forming and already fueling supply booms; (2) note that important drivers of the booms have been government investments in wholesale markets, roads, and other infrastructure like electrification, and agricultural research/extension; (3) leverage and support existing spontaneous clusters and help new ones to form by greatly increasing those three types of public investments. JEL Codes: O20, Q13, Q18 2024-06 2024-04-26T18:03:38Z 2024-04-26T18:03:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141636 en Open Access application/pdf Wiley Reardon, Thomas; Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.; Belton, Ben; Dolislager, Michael; Minten, Bart; Popkin, Barry; and Vos, Rob. 2024. African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy 46(2): 390-413. https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13436
spellingShingle animal products
enterprises
fruits
vegetables
value chains
Reardon, Thomas
Liverpool-Tasie, Lenis Saweda O.
Belton, Ben
Dolislager, Michael
Minten, Bart
Popkin, Barry
Vos, Rob
African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title_full African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title_fullStr African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title_full_unstemmed African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title_short African domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits, vegetables, and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of SMEs
title_sort african domestic supply booms in value chains of fruits vegetables and animal products fueled by spontaneous clusters of smes
topic animal products
enterprises
fruits
vegetables
value chains
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141636
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