Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh

Adequate dietary diversity among infants is often suboptimal in developing countries. We assessed the impact of nutrition counselling using a digital job aid on dietary diversity of children aged 6–23 months using data from a cluster randomised controlled trial in Bangladesh. The trial had five arms...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Billah, Sk Masum, Ferdous, Tarana E., Kelly, Patrick, Raynes-Greenow, Camille, Siddique, Abu Bakkar, Gillespie, Stuart, Hoddinott, John F., Menon, Purnima
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Wiley 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141376
_version_ 1855524016697114624
author Billah, Sk Masum
Ferdous, Tarana E.
Kelly, Patrick
Raynes-Greenow, Camille
Siddique, Abu Bakkar
Gillespie, Stuart
Hoddinott, John F.
Menon, Purnima
author_browse Billah, Sk Masum
Ferdous, Tarana E.
Gillespie, Stuart
Hoddinott, John F.
Kelly, Patrick
Menon, Purnima
Raynes-Greenow, Camille
Siddique, Abu Bakkar
author_facet Billah, Sk Masum
Ferdous, Tarana E.
Kelly, Patrick
Raynes-Greenow, Camille
Siddique, Abu Bakkar
Gillespie, Stuart
Hoddinott, John F.
Menon, Purnima
author_sort Billah, Sk Masum
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Adequate dietary diversity among infants is often suboptimal in developing countries. We assessed the impact of nutrition counselling using a digital job aid on dietary diversity of children aged 6–23 months using data from a cluster randomised controlled trial in Bangladesh. The trial had five arms, each with 25 clusters. The four intervention arms provided counselling using a digital job aid and different prenatal and post-natal combinations of lipid-based supplements and the comparison arm with usual practice. We enrolled 1500 pregnant women and followed them until the children reached their second birthday. We developed a tablet-based system for intervention delivery, data collection and project supervision. We combined the four intervention arms (n = 855), in which community health workers (CHWs) provided age-appropriate complementary feeding counselling, to compare against the comparison arm (n = 403). We calculated the outcome indicators from the children's 24-h dietary recalls. Overall, the intervention increased the mean dietary diversity score by 0.09 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.2–0.16) and odds of minimum dietary diversity by 18% (95% CI: 0.99–1.40). However, there was a significant interaction on the effect of the intervention on dietary diversity by age. The mean dietary diversity score was 0.24 (95% CI: 0.11–0.37) higher in the intervention than in the comparison arm at 9 months and 0.14 (95% CI: 0.01–27) at 12 months of age. The intervention effect was non-significant at an older age. Overall, consumption of flesh food was 1.32 times higher in the intervention arm (odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% CI: 1.11–1.57) in 6–23 months of age. The intervention significantly improved child dietary diversity score in households with mild and moderate food insecurity by 0.27 (95% CI: 0.06–0.49) and 0.16 (0.05–27), respectively, but not with food-secure and severely food-insecure households. Although the study did not evaluate the impact of digital job aid alone, the findings indicate the utility of nutrition counselling by CHWs using a digital job aid to improve child feeding practices in broader programmes.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace141376
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2022
publishDateRange 2022
publishDateSort 2022
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace1413762025-10-26T13:01:39Z Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh Billah, Sk Masum Ferdous, Tarana E. Kelly, Patrick Raynes-Greenow, Camille Siddique, Abu Bakkar Gillespie, Stuart Hoddinott, John F. Menon, Purnima child nutrition dietary patterns nutrition education nutrition infant feeding food security experimental design diet rural areas maternal nutrition dietary diversity digital job aid communities Adequate dietary diversity among infants is often suboptimal in developing countries. We assessed the impact of nutrition counselling using a digital job aid on dietary diversity of children aged 6–23 months using data from a cluster randomised controlled trial in Bangladesh. The trial had five arms, each with 25 clusters. The four intervention arms provided counselling using a digital job aid and different prenatal and post-natal combinations of lipid-based supplements and the comparison arm with usual practice. We enrolled 1500 pregnant women and followed them until the children reached their second birthday. We developed a tablet-based system for intervention delivery, data collection and project supervision. We combined the four intervention arms (n = 855), in which community health workers (CHWs) provided age-appropriate complementary feeding counselling, to compare against the comparison arm (n = 403). We calculated the outcome indicators from the children's 24-h dietary recalls. Overall, the intervention increased the mean dietary diversity score by 0.09 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.2–0.16) and odds of minimum dietary diversity by 18% (95% CI: 0.99–1.40). However, there was a significant interaction on the effect of the intervention on dietary diversity by age. The mean dietary diversity score was 0.24 (95% CI: 0.11–0.37) higher in the intervention than in the comparison arm at 9 months and 0.14 (95% CI: 0.01–27) at 12 months of age. The intervention effect was non-significant at an older age. Overall, consumption of flesh food was 1.32 times higher in the intervention arm (odds ratio [OR] 1.32, 95% CI: 1.11–1.57) in 6–23 months of age. The intervention significantly improved child dietary diversity score in households with mild and moderate food insecurity by 0.27 (95% CI: 0.06–0.49) and 0.16 (0.05–27), respectively, but not with food-secure and severely food-insecure households. Although the study did not evaluate the impact of digital job aid alone, the findings indicate the utility of nutrition counselling by CHWs using a digital job aid to improve child feeding practices in broader programmes. 2022-01 2024-04-12T13:37:47Z 2024-04-12T13:37:47Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141376 en Open Access Wiley Billah, Sk Masum; Ferdous, Tarana E.; Kelly, Patrick; Raynes-Greenow, Camille; Siddique, Abu Bakkar; Gillespie, Stuart; Hoddinott, John F.; Menon, Purnima; et al. 2022. Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh. Maternal and Child Nutrition 18(1): e13267. https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13267
spellingShingle child nutrition
dietary patterns
nutrition education
nutrition
infant feeding
food security
experimental design
diet
rural areas
maternal nutrition
dietary diversity
digital job aid
communities
Billah, Sk Masum
Ferdous, Tarana E.
Kelly, Patrick
Raynes-Greenow, Camille
Siddique, Abu Bakkar
Gillespie, Stuart
Hoddinott, John F.
Menon, Purnima
Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title_full Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title_fullStr Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title_short Effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity: Analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural Bangladesh
title_sort effect of nutrition counselling with a digital job aid on child dietary diversity analysis of secondary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial in rural bangladesh
topic child nutrition
dietary patterns
nutrition education
nutrition
infant feeding
food security
experimental design
diet
rural areas
maternal nutrition
dietary diversity
digital job aid
communities
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141376
work_keys_str_mv AT billahskmasum effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT ferdoustaranae effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT kellypatrick effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT raynesgreenowcamille effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT siddiqueabubakkar effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT gillespiestuart effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT hoddinottjohnf effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh
AT menonpurnima effectofnutritioncounsellingwithadigitaljobaidonchilddietarydiversityanalysisofsecondaryoutcomesfromaclusterrandomisedcontrolledtrialinruralbangladesh