Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal

In household surveys, husbands and wives who are asked the same set of survey questions often provide different responses. The levels of concordance in responses to questions about who owns assets and makes decisions in a household may hold valuable information about household dynamics and women’s w...

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Autores principales: Ambler, Kate, Doss, Cheryl R., Kieran, Caitlin, Passarelli, Simone
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141288
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author Ambler, Kate
Doss, Cheryl R.
Kieran, Caitlin
Passarelli, Simone
author_browse Ambler, Kate
Doss, Cheryl R.
Kieran, Caitlin
Passarelli, Simone
author_facet Ambler, Kate
Doss, Cheryl R.
Kieran, Caitlin
Passarelli, Simone
author_sort Ambler, Kate
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In household surveys, husbands and wives who are asked the same set of survey questions often provide different responses. The levels of concordance in responses to questions about who owns assets and makes decisions in a household may hold valuable information about household dynamics and women’s well-being. These relationships may be especially indicative in the South Asian context where couples often reside in joint households with the husbands’ parents, resulting in different power structures. Using data from Nepal, we study patterns of concordance between spouses on survey questions regarding household asset ownership and decision making. We analyze these patterns separately for couples that reside with the husband’s parents and those that do not. We consider concordance regarding both the asset ownership and decision making of wives and individuals other than the respondent couple. We find that discordance regarding wives’ asset ownership and decision making is both substantial and systematic. Wives are much more likely than husbands to report their own participation in asset ownership and decision making, in both joint and separate households. Regarding the involvement of others, the modal response in joint households is concordance that others own assets and make decisions; however, wives are more likely than husbands to acknowledge this. Spousal concordance that wives own assets or make decisions, and discordance in which wives report that they own assets or make decisions, are both correlated with some improved measures of wives’ well-being. In households with in-laws present, concordance that others are involved is correlated with worse outcomes for wives. These results highlight that spousal concordance is not necessarily indicative of wives’ well-being, especially in joint households.
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spelling CGSpace1412882025-10-26T13:02:30Z Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal Ambler, Kate Doss, Cheryl R. Kieran, Caitlin Passarelli, Simone intrahousehold relations gender household surveys households intergenerational assets decision making women In household surveys, husbands and wives who are asked the same set of survey questions often provide different responses. The levels of concordance in responses to questions about who owns assets and makes decisions in a household may hold valuable information about household dynamics and women’s well-being. These relationships may be especially indicative in the South Asian context where couples often reside in joint households with the husbands’ parents, resulting in different power structures. Using data from Nepal, we study patterns of concordance between spouses on survey questions regarding household asset ownership and decision making. We analyze these patterns separately for couples that reside with the husband’s parents and those that do not. We consider concordance regarding both the asset ownership and decision making of wives and individuals other than the respondent couple. We find that discordance regarding wives’ asset ownership and decision making is both substantial and systematic. Wives are much more likely than husbands to report their own participation in asset ownership and decision making, in both joint and separate households. Regarding the involvement of others, the modal response in joint households is concordance that others own assets and make decisions; however, wives are more likely than husbands to acknowledge this. Spousal concordance that wives own assets or make decisions, and discordance in which wives report that they own assets or make decisions, are both correlated with some improved measures of wives’ well-being. In households with in-laws present, concordance that others are involved is correlated with worse outcomes for wives. These results highlight that spousal concordance is not necessarily indicative of wives’ well-being, especially in joint households. 2022-03 2024-04-12T13:37:37Z 2024-04-12T13:37:37Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141288 en https://doi.org/10.1086/703082 Open Access Elsevier Ambler, Kate; Doss, Cheryl; Kieran, Caitlin; and Passarelli, Simone. 2022. Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal. World Development 151(March 2022): 105744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105744
spellingShingle intrahousehold relations
gender
household surveys
households
intergenerational
assets
decision making
women
Ambler, Kate
Doss, Cheryl R.
Kieran, Caitlin
Passarelli, Simone
Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title_full Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title_fullStr Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title_short Spousal concordance in joint and separate households: Survey evidence from Nepal
title_sort spousal concordance in joint and separate households survey evidence from nepal
topic intrahousehold relations
gender
household surveys
households
intergenerational
assets
decision making
women
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/141288
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