Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends

Traditional forms of livestock-rearing and fishing have been central components in rural livelihoods in Myanmar for centuries and remain important today. More capital-intensive forms of marine fishing, aquaculture, and poultry farming began to expand during the early-1990s and grew briskly thereafte...

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Main Authors: Belton, Ben, Fang, Peixun
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Burmese
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140980
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author Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
author_browse Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
author_facet Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
author_sort Belton, Ben
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Traditional forms of livestock-rearing and fishing have been central components in rural livelihoods in Myanmar for centuries and remain important today. More capital-intensive forms of marine fishing, aquaculture, and poultry farming began to expand during the early-1990s and grew briskly thereafter. This paper summarizes the status of the supply side of livestock, capture fisheries and aquaculture sectors in Myanmar, based on analysis of nationally representative data extracted from the Myanmar Living Conditions Survey 2017 and supporting information from other recent surveys and secondary sources. We examine levels of livestock ownership, participation in capture fisheries and aquaculture, reasons for rearing livestock, ownership of fishing assets, and household earnings from all three activities. We also discuss the characteristics of more geographically clustered, capitalintensive forms of poultry and swine farming, fishing, and fish farming, and the downturn in these sectors beginning in 2020 with the twin crises of COVID-19 and the coup. We conclude with a discussion of possible future directions for livestock farming, capture fisheries and aquaculture in Myanmar, along with priorities for sectoral upgrading.
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Burmese
publishDate 2022
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spelling CGSpace1409802025-12-08T10:11:39Z Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends Belton, Ben Fang, Peixun economic development covid-19 supply aquaculture ownership livestock fisheries capture fisheries armed conflicts Traditional forms of livestock-rearing and fishing have been central components in rural livelihoods in Myanmar for centuries and remain important today. More capital-intensive forms of marine fishing, aquaculture, and poultry farming began to expand during the early-1990s and grew briskly thereafter. This paper summarizes the status of the supply side of livestock, capture fisheries and aquaculture sectors in Myanmar, based on analysis of nationally representative data extracted from the Myanmar Living Conditions Survey 2017 and supporting information from other recent surveys and secondary sources. We examine levels of livestock ownership, participation in capture fisheries and aquaculture, reasons for rearing livestock, ownership of fishing assets, and household earnings from all three activities. We also discuss the characteristics of more geographically clustered, capitalintensive forms of poultry and swine farming, fishing, and fish farming, and the downturn in these sectors beginning in 2020 with the twin crises of COVID-19 and the coup. We conclude with a discussion of possible future directions for livestock farming, capture fisheries and aquaculture in Myanmar, along with priorities for sectoral upgrading. 2022-06-14 2024-04-12T13:37:00Z 2024-04-12T13:37:00Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140980 en my Open Access application/pdf application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Belton, Ben; and Fang, Peixun. 2022. Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends. Myanmar SSP Working Paper 20. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.135940.
spellingShingle economic development
covid-19
supply
aquaculture
ownership
livestock
fisheries
capture fisheries
armed conflicts
Belton, Ben
Fang, Peixun
Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title_full Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title_fullStr Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title_full_unstemmed Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title_short Livestock, capture fisheries, and aquaculture in Myanmar: Status and recent trends
title_sort livestock capture fisheries and aquaculture in myanmar status and recent trends
topic economic development
covid-19
supply
aquaculture
ownership
livestock
fisheries
capture fisheries
armed conflicts
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140980
work_keys_str_mv AT beltonben livestockcapturefisheriesandaquacultureinmyanmarstatusandrecenttrends
AT fangpeixun livestockcapturefisheriesandaquacultureinmyanmarstatusandrecenttrends