How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda

In sub-Saharan Africa, female-managed plots often show a significant gap in productivity compared to men's plots. To examine these differences, a variable to determine who in the household controls agricultural plots is needed. There is variability in the ways in which gendered control over agricult...

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Main Authors: Welk, Lukas, Bosch, Christine, Bryan, Elizabeth, Kato, Edward, Seymour, Greg, Birner, Regina
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140867
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author Welk, Lukas
Bosch, Christine
Bryan, Elizabeth
Kato, Edward
Seymour, Greg
Birner, Regina
author_browse Birner, Regina
Bosch, Christine
Bryan, Elizabeth
Kato, Edward
Seymour, Greg
Welk, Lukas
author_facet Welk, Lukas
Bosch, Christine
Bryan, Elizabeth
Kato, Edward
Seymour, Greg
Birner, Regina
author_sort Welk, Lukas
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In sub-Saharan Africa, female-managed plots often show a significant gap in productivity compared to men's plots. To examine these differences, a variable to determine who in the household controls agricultural plots is needed. There is variability in the ways in which gendered control over agricultural plots is defined and measured across studies. Many studies show that an in-depth analysis of intra-household relationships is necessary, as this is often a major unexplained factor in productivity differences. To contribute to filling this methodological gap, we estimate the productivity gap among male and female farmers in Uganda using three different identification approaches and conduct complementary qualitative research to investigate the underlying causes of these differences. The three approaches to define control over plots are: (1) gender of the plot manager, (2) gender of the main plot-level decision-maker and (3) on gender of decision-maker over income from the sale of crops. Results show significantly different gender productivity gaps of 16% (1), 43% (2) and 60% (3). Qualitative results confirm the variability in the way that households defined plot management, including multiple ways in which decisions are made or activities are distributed within households on jointly managed plots. Mixed-method research designs and improved gender variables for econometric models can contribute to a better understanding of gender productivity differences and better policy making aiming to reduce gender inequalities.
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spelling CGSpace1408672025-12-08T10:11:39Z How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda Welk, Lukas Bosch, Christine Bryan, Elizabeth Kato, Edward Seymour, Greg Birner, Regina gender plot management farmers female-managed plots agriculture productivity gender analysis female labour women gender inequality In sub-Saharan Africa, female-managed plots often show a significant gap in productivity compared to men's plots. To examine these differences, a variable to determine who in the household controls agricultural plots is needed. There is variability in the ways in which gendered control over agricultural plots is defined and measured across studies. Many studies show that an in-depth analysis of intra-household relationships is necessary, as this is often a major unexplained factor in productivity differences. To contribute to filling this methodological gap, we estimate the productivity gap among male and female farmers in Uganda using three different identification approaches and conduct complementary qualitative research to investigate the underlying causes of these differences. The three approaches to define control over plots are: (1) gender of the plot manager, (2) gender of the main plot-level decision-maker and (3) on gender of decision-maker over income from the sale of crops. Results show significantly different gender productivity gaps of 16% (1), 43% (2) and 60% (3). Qualitative results confirm the variability in the way that households defined plot management, including multiple ways in which decisions are made or activities are distributed within households on jointly managed plots. Mixed-method research designs and improved gender variables for econometric models can contribute to a better understanding of gender productivity differences and better policy making aiming to reduce gender inequalities. 2022-10-14 2024-04-12T13:36:47Z 2024-04-12T13:36:47Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140867 en Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Welk, Lukas; Bosch, Christine; Bryan, Elizabeth; Kato, Edward; Seymour, Greg and Birner, Regina. 2022. How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda. IFPRI Discussion Paper 2140. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136407.
spellingShingle gender
plot management
farmers
female-managed plots
agriculture
productivity
gender analysis
female labour
women
gender inequality
Welk, Lukas
Bosch, Christine
Bryan, Elizabeth
Kato, Edward
Seymour, Greg
Birner, Regina
How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title_full How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title_fullStr How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title_full_unstemmed How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title_short How do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity? Evidence from Uganda
title_sort how do quantitative gender indicators compare to qualitative findings in the analysis of gender differences in agricultural productivity evidence from uganda
topic gender
plot management
farmers
female-managed plots
agriculture
productivity
gender analysis
female labour
women
gender inequality
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140867
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