Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda

This study investigates the relationship between farm household participation in sugarcane production and food security in the main sugarcane-producing sub-regions of Busoga, Buganda, and Bunyoro of Uganda. Analysis is based on primary data collected from 1,771 households in these regions as well as...

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Autores principales: Guloba, Madina M., Mbowa, Swaibu, Nakazi, Florence, Mather, David L., Bryan, Elizabeth
Formato: Artículo preliminar
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Michigan State University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140365
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author Guloba, Madina M.
Mbowa, Swaibu
Nakazi, Florence
Mather, David L.
Bryan, Elizabeth
author_browse Bryan, Elizabeth
Guloba, Madina M.
Mather, David L.
Mbowa, Swaibu
Nakazi, Florence
author_facet Guloba, Madina M.
Mbowa, Swaibu
Nakazi, Florence
Mather, David L.
Bryan, Elizabeth
author_sort Guloba, Madina M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study investigates the relationship between farm household participation in sugarcane production and food security in the main sugarcane-producing sub-regions of Busoga, Buganda, and Bunyoro of Uganda. Analysis is based on primary data collected from 1,771 households in these regions as well as qualitative focus group discussions with cane growers. Descriptive analysis found that three different measures of food security -- Household Food Insecurity Access Score (HFIAS); Months of Adequate Household Food Provisioning (MAHFP); and Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS); revealed higher average values of HFIAS, MAHFP and HDDS for cane growing households compared to non-cane growers. Poisson regressions of the three food security measures (and an Ordered Probit Model of Food Insecurity Score, derived from HFIAS) found that farm households engaging in cane production in 2021 had lower levels of food insecurity and a higher number of months of food adequacy, on average, relative to households not producing cane, while controlling for other factors known to influence household food security. Maintaining the positive association between cane production and food security requires a policy environment and public sector governance to promote improved coordination between growers and millers and consideration of related income stabilisation mechanisms for sugarcane farmers. In addition, extension services should promote sugarcane production on farms with 8 or more acres only, farmer adherence to maintaining food crop cultivation, and use of productivity-enhancing technologies in cane and food crop production.
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spelling CGSpace1403652024-10-25T07:53:07Z Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda Guloba, Madina M. Mbowa, Swaibu Nakazi, Florence Mather, David L. Bryan, Elizabeth data analysis data agricultural production households sugar cane capacity development smallholders productivity food security This study investigates the relationship between farm household participation in sugarcane production and food security in the main sugarcane-producing sub-regions of Busoga, Buganda, and Bunyoro of Uganda. Analysis is based on primary data collected from 1,771 households in these regions as well as qualitative focus group discussions with cane growers. Descriptive analysis found that three different measures of food security -- Household Food Insecurity Access Score (HFIAS); Months of Adequate Household Food Provisioning (MAHFP); and Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS); revealed higher average values of HFIAS, MAHFP and HDDS for cane growing households compared to non-cane growers. Poisson regressions of the three food security measures (and an Ordered Probit Model of Food Insecurity Score, derived from HFIAS) found that farm households engaging in cane production in 2021 had lower levels of food insecurity and a higher number of months of food adequacy, on average, relative to households not producing cane, while controlling for other factors known to influence household food security. Maintaining the positive association between cane production and food security requires a policy environment and public sector governance to promote improved coordination between growers and millers and consideration of related income stabilisation mechanisms for sugarcane farmers. In addition, extension services should promote sugarcane production on farms with 8 or more acres only, farmer adherence to maintaining food crop cultivation, and use of productivity-enhancing technologies in cane and food crop production. 2023-09-30 2024-03-14T12:09:25Z 2024-03-14T12:09:25Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140365 en Open Access Michigan State University Press Guloba, Madina M.; Mbowa, Swaibu; Nakazi, Florence; Mather, David; and Bryan, Elizabeth. 2023. Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda. Food Security Policy, Research, Capacity, and Influence Research Paper 23. East Lansing, MI: Michigan State University. https://www.canr.msu.edu/prci/publications/Sugarcane%20production%20food%20security%20Uganda_PRCI.pdf
spellingShingle data analysis
data
agricultural production
households
sugar cane
capacity development
smallholders
productivity
food security
Guloba, Madina M.
Mbowa, Swaibu
Nakazi, Florence
Mather, David L.
Bryan, Elizabeth
Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title_full Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title_fullStr Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title_short Sugarcane production and food security in Uganda
title_sort sugarcane production and food security in uganda
topic data analysis
data
agricultural production
households
sugar cane
capacity development
smallholders
productivity
food security
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140365
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AT bryanelizabeth sugarcaneproductionandfoodsecurityinuganda