Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery

Over the past two decades, social protection programs have become a mainstream policy tool to address chronic poverty and food insecurity in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Social safety net programs are one of the most common forms of social protection. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example,...

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Autor principal: Hirvonen, Kalle
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140353
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author Hirvonen, Kalle
author_browse Hirvonen, Kalle
author_facet Hirvonen, Kalle
author_sort Hirvonen, Kalle
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Over the past two decades, social protection programs have become a mainstream policy tool to address chronic poverty and food insecurity in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Social safety net programs are one of the most common forms of social protection. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, the number of social safety net programs has more than tripled since the early 2000s, and today each country in the region operates at least one such program. Evidence is mounting that social safety net programs and social protection more broadly can improve food security, reduce chronic poverty, and build household wealth (assets). Moreover, social safety net programs can improve nutritional outcomes, protect aspirations (people’s ability to visualize and engage in forward-looking activities) during natural disasters, and increase resilience in the face of climate change. Social safety net programs may even prevent local conflicts, increase trust in local governments, and stimulate economic growth by encouraging savings, addressing credit market imperfections, and creating communal assets. Finally, cash transfers, one form of safety net, have been found to improve women’s empowerment and even reduce the risk of intimate partner violence, particularly when coupled with complementary activities.
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spelling CGSpace1403532025-11-06T07:24:08Z Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery Hirvonen, Kalle income development policies vulnerability social protection monitoring hunger agriculture assets food security cash transfers financing social safety nets diversification resilience Over the past two decades, social protection programs have become a mainstream policy tool to address chronic poverty and food insecurity in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Social safety net programs are one of the most common forms of social protection. In sub-Saharan Africa, for example, the number of social safety net programs has more than tripled since the early 2000s, and today each country in the region operates at least one such program. Evidence is mounting that social safety net programs and social protection more broadly can improve food security, reduce chronic poverty, and build household wealth (assets). Moreover, social safety net programs can improve nutritional outcomes, protect aspirations (people’s ability to visualize and engage in forward-looking activities) during natural disasters, and increase resilience in the face of climate change. Social safety net programs may even prevent local conflicts, increase trust in local governments, and stimulate economic growth by encouraging savings, addressing credit market imperfections, and creating communal assets. Finally, cash transfers, one form of safety net, have been found to improve women’s empowerment and even reduce the risk of intimate partner violence, particularly when coupled with complementary activities. 2023-04-13 2024-03-14T12:09:23Z 2024-03-14T12:09:23Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140353 en https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896294417 https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896294431 Open Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Hirvonen, Kalle. 2023. Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery. In Global Food Policy Report 2023: Rethinking Food Crisis Responses. Chapter 5, Pp. 52-61. https://doi.org/10.2499/9780896294417_05.
spellingShingle income
development
policies
vulnerability
social protection
monitoring
hunger
agriculture
assets
food security
cash transfers
financing
social safety nets
diversification
resilience
Hirvonen, Kalle
Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title_full Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title_fullStr Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title_full_unstemmed Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title_short Social protection: Adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
title_sort social protection adaptive safety nets for crisis recovery
topic income
development
policies
vulnerability
social protection
monitoring
hunger
agriculture
assets
food security
cash transfers
financing
social safety nets
diversification
resilience
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140353
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