The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty

The armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan entered its sixth month since it erupted on April 15th, 2023, with no signs of ending soon. The war has caused severe humanitarian catastrophe, destroyed key infrastructure, and constrained trade and p...

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Main Authors: Siddig, Khalid, Raouf, Mariam, Ahmed, Mosab O. M.
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Arabic
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140293
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author Siddig, Khalid
Raouf, Mariam
Ahmed, Mosab O. M.
author_browse Ahmed, Mosab O. M.
Raouf, Mariam
Siddig, Khalid
author_facet Siddig, Khalid
Raouf, Mariam
Ahmed, Mosab O. M.
author_sort Siddig, Khalid
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan entered its sixth month since it erupted on April 15th, 2023, with no signs of ending soon. The war has caused severe humanitarian catastrophe, destroyed key infrastructure, and constrained trade and production activities. Moreover, it disrupted access to public utilities, financial services, and markets, hence, triggering considerable scarcity of goods and services. In this paper, we utilize a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) Multiplier modeling framework to assess the economywide implications of these disruptions of economic activity, productive resources, and livelihoods. Results reveal that the economy would shrink to nearly half its size before the war, household incomes decline by more than 40 percent in urban and rural areas, and the number of poor people increase by 1.8 million if the war continues until the end of the year. The impact would have been two thirds less should the war have ended before July 2023 and would be one third less if it would end before October 2023. This study therefore calls for rapid interventions from all relevant parties to help reach an end to the fighting.
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Arabic
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spelling CGSpace1402932025-11-06T07:41:15Z The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty Siddig, Khalid Raouf, Mariam Ahmed, Mosab O. M. financial institutions models production household income markets trade economic activities infrastructure livelihoods conflicts poverty The armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan entered its sixth month since it erupted on April 15th, 2023, with no signs of ending soon. The war has caused severe humanitarian catastrophe, destroyed key infrastructure, and constrained trade and production activities. Moreover, it disrupted access to public utilities, financial services, and markets, hence, triggering considerable scarcity of goods and services. In this paper, we utilize a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) Multiplier modeling framework to assess the economywide implications of these disruptions of economic activity, productive resources, and livelihoods. Results reveal that the economy would shrink to nearly half its size before the war, household incomes decline by more than 40 percent in urban and rural areas, and the number of poor people increase by 1.8 million if the war continues until the end of the year. The impact would have been two thirds less should the war have ended before July 2023 and would be one third less if it would end before October 2023. This study therefore calls for rapid interventions from all relevant parties to help reach an end to the fighting. 2023-08-21 2024-03-14T12:09:15Z 2024-03-14T12:09:15Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140293 en ar https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136835 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136724 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136701 https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136628 Open Access application/pdf application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Siddig, Khalid; Raouf, Mariam; and Ahmed, Mosab O. M. 2023. The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty. Sudan SSP Working Paper 12. Khartoum, Sudan: International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). https://doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.136843.
spellingShingle financial institutions
models
production
household income
markets
trade
economic activities
infrastructure
livelihoods
conflicts
poverty
Siddig, Khalid
Raouf, Mariam
Ahmed, Mosab O. M.
The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title_full The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title_fullStr The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title_full_unstemmed The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title_short The economy-wide impact of Sudan’s ongoing conflict: Implications on economic activity, agrifood system and poverty
title_sort economy wide impact of sudan s ongoing conflict implications on economic activity agrifood system and poverty
topic financial institutions
models
production
household income
markets
trade
economic activities
infrastructure
livelihoods
conflicts
poverty
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/140293
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