The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages

Fusarium pseudograminearum is one of the important crown rot agents that reduces the quality and quantity of wheat plants. The pathogen is common in the world and 10-35% yield losses due to disease have been reported. Identifying resistant durum wheat genotypes is the best approach to control the di...

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Autores principales: Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu, Karakaya, Aziz, Erginbas-Orakci, Gul, Aydogan, Sinan, Ammar, Karim, Dababat, Abdelfattah A.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139211
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author Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu
Karakaya, Aziz
Erginbas-Orakci, Gul
Aydogan, Sinan
Ammar, Karim
Dababat, Abdelfattah A.
author_browse Ammar, Karim
Aydogan, Sinan
Dababat, Abdelfattah A.
Erginbas-Orakci, Gul
Karakaya, Aziz
Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu
author_facet Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu
Karakaya, Aziz
Erginbas-Orakci, Gul
Aydogan, Sinan
Ammar, Karim
Dababat, Abdelfattah A.
author_sort Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Fusarium pseudograminearum is one of the important crown rot agents that reduces the quality and quantity of wheat plants. The pathogen is common in the world and 10-35% yield losses due to disease have been reported. Identifying resistant durum wheat genotypes is the best approach to control the disease due to the limited control options available. Currently, there are only a few genotypes available with partial resistance to Fusarium crown rot globally. In this study, a total of 199 durum wheat genotypes provided by the International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Mexico, and five control genotypes were tested for their resistance reactions to F. pseudograminearum under both growth room and greenhouse conditions. Out of the 199 genotypes tested under growth room conditions; 15, 20, 134 and 30 genotypes exhibited resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible and susceptible reactions, respectively. Under greenhouse conditions; 19, 16, 121 and 43 genotypes were found resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible and susceptible, respectively. Two durum wheat genotypes (# 84 and # 197, CIMMYT genotype numbers 7409071 and 7410562) showed seedling and adult plant resistance to F. pseudograminearum. The newly identified resistant genotypes for crown rot caused by F. pseudograminearum seem promising for breeding programmes, especially these two lines which showed resistance at both seedling and adult plant stages.
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spelling CGSpace1392112025-12-08T10:11:39Z The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu Karakaya, Aziz Erginbas-Orakci, Gul Aydogan, Sinan Ammar, Karim Dababat, Abdelfattah A. rots disease resistance hard wheat Fusarium pseudograminearum is one of the important crown rot agents that reduces the quality and quantity of wheat plants. The pathogen is common in the world and 10-35% yield losses due to disease have been reported. Identifying resistant durum wheat genotypes is the best approach to control the disease due to the limited control options available. Currently, there are only a few genotypes available with partial resistance to Fusarium crown rot globally. In this study, a total of 199 durum wheat genotypes provided by the International Wheat and Maize Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Mexico, and five control genotypes were tested for their resistance reactions to F. pseudograminearum under both growth room and greenhouse conditions. Out of the 199 genotypes tested under growth room conditions; 15, 20, 134 and 30 genotypes exhibited resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible and susceptible reactions, respectively. Under greenhouse conditions; 19, 16, 121 and 43 genotypes were found resistant, moderately resistant, moderately susceptible and susceptible, respectively. Two durum wheat genotypes (# 84 and # 197, CIMMYT genotype numbers 7409071 and 7410562) showed seedling and adult plant resistance to F. pseudograminearum. The newly identified resistant genotypes for crown rot caused by F. pseudograminearum seem promising for breeding programmes, especially these two lines which showed resistance at both seedling and adult plant stages. 2023-10 2024-02-11T19:15:21Z 2024-02-11T19:15:21Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139211 en Limited Access Cambridge University Press Yılmaz, O. D., Karakaya, A., Erginbas-Orakci, G., Aydoğan, S., Ammar, K., & Dababat, A. A. (2023). The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages. Plant Genetic Resources: Characterization and Utilization, 21(5), 426–431.
spellingShingle rots
disease resistance
hard wheat
Yilmaz, Olgaç Doğu
Karakaya, Aziz
Erginbas-Orakci, Gul
Aydogan, Sinan
Ammar, Karim
Dababat, Abdelfattah A.
The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title_full The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title_fullStr The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title_full_unstemmed The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title_short The reaction of CIMMYT durum wheat genotypes to Fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
title_sort reaction of cimmyt durum wheat genotypes to fusarium pseudograminearum at seedling and adult plant stages
topic rots
disease resistance
hard wheat
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139211
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