Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes

The cascading effects of biodiversity decline on human well-being present a pressing challenge for sustainable development. Conservation efforts often prioritize safeguarding specific species, habitats, or intact ecosystems but overlook biodiversity’s fundamental role in providing Nature’s Contribut...

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Main Authors: Mohamed, Awaz, DeClerck, Fabrice A.J., Verburg, Peter H., Obura, David, Abrams, Jesse F., Zafra-Calvo, Noelia, Rocha, Juan, Estrada-Carmona, Natalia, Fremier, Alexander, Jones, Sarah K., Meier, Ina C., Stewart-Koster, Ben
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139102
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author Mohamed, Awaz
DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.
Verburg, Peter H.
Obura, David
Abrams, Jesse F.
Zafra-Calvo, Noelia
Rocha, Juan
Estrada-Carmona, Natalia
Fremier, Alexander
Jones, Sarah K.
Meier, Ina C.
Stewart-Koster, Ben
author_browse Abrams, Jesse F.
DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.
Estrada-Carmona, Natalia
Fremier, Alexander
Jones, Sarah K.
Meier, Ina C.
Mohamed, Awaz
Obura, David
Rocha, Juan
Stewart-Koster, Ben
Verburg, Peter H.
Zafra-Calvo, Noelia
author_facet Mohamed, Awaz
DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.
Verburg, Peter H.
Obura, David
Abrams, Jesse F.
Zafra-Calvo, Noelia
Rocha, Juan
Estrada-Carmona, Natalia
Fremier, Alexander
Jones, Sarah K.
Meier, Ina C.
Stewart-Koster, Ben
author_sort Mohamed, Awaz
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The cascading effects of biodiversity decline on human well-being present a pressing challenge for sustainable development. Conservation efforts often prioritize safeguarding specific species, habitats, or intact ecosystems but overlook biodiversity’s fundamental role in providing Nature’s Contributions to People (NCP) in human-modified landscapes. Here, we systematically review 154 peer-reviewed studies to estimate the minimum levels of (semi-)natural habitat quantity, quality, and spatial configuration needed in human-modified landscapes to secure functional integrity essential for sustaining NCP provision. We find that the provision of multiple NCP is threatened when (semi-)natural habitat in the landscape falls below an area of 20%–25% for each km2. Five NCP almost completely disappear below a level of 10% habitat. The exact quantity, quality, and spatial configuration of habitat required depends on local context and specific NCP. Today, about two-thirds of human-modified lands have insufficient (semi-)natural habitat, requiring action for NCP regeneration. Our findings serve as a generic guideline to target conservation actions outside natural areas.
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spelling CGSpace1391022025-11-11T17:40:28Z Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes Mohamed, Awaz DeClerck, Fabrice A.J. Verburg, Peter H. Obura, David Abrams, Jesse F. Zafra-Calvo, Noelia Rocha, Juan Estrada-Carmona, Natalia Fremier, Alexander Jones, Sarah K. Meier, Ina C. Stewart-Koster, Ben ecosystem services landscape human health urban areas habitat suitability ecosystem conservation-ecosystem preservation The cascading effects of biodiversity decline on human well-being present a pressing challenge for sustainable development. Conservation efforts often prioritize safeguarding specific species, habitats, or intact ecosystems but overlook biodiversity’s fundamental role in providing Nature’s Contributions to People (NCP) in human-modified landscapes. Here, we systematically review 154 peer-reviewed studies to estimate the minimum levels of (semi-)natural habitat quantity, quality, and spatial configuration needed in human-modified landscapes to secure functional integrity essential for sustaining NCP provision. We find that the provision of multiple NCP is threatened when (semi-)natural habitat in the landscape falls below an area of 20%–25% for each km2. Five NCP almost completely disappear below a level of 10% habitat. The exact quantity, quality, and spatial configuration of habitat required depends on local context and specific NCP. Today, about two-thirds of human-modified lands have insufficient (semi-)natural habitat, requiring action for NCP regeneration. Our findings serve as a generic guideline to target conservation actions outside natural areas. 2024-01 2024-02-08T15:44:10Z 2024-02-08T15:44:10Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139102 en Open Access application/pdf Elsevier Mohamed, A.; DeClerck, F.; Verburg, P.H.; Obura, D.; Abrams, J.F.; Zafra-Calvo, N.; Rocha, J.; Estrada-Carmona, N.; Fremier, A.; Jones, S.K.; Meier, I.C.; Stewart-Koster, B. (2024) Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes. One Earth 7(1): p. 59-71. ISSN: 2590-3322
spellingShingle ecosystem services
landscape
human health
urban areas
habitat suitability
ecosystem conservation-ecosystem preservation
Mohamed, Awaz
DeClerck, Fabrice A.J.
Verburg, Peter H.
Obura, David
Abrams, Jesse F.
Zafra-Calvo, Noelia
Rocha, Juan
Estrada-Carmona, Natalia
Fremier, Alexander
Jones, Sarah K.
Meier, Ina C.
Stewart-Koster, Ben
Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title_full Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title_fullStr Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title_short Securing nature’s contributions to people requires at least 20%–25% (semi-)natural habitat in human-modified landscapes
title_sort securing nature s contributions to people requires at least 20 25 semi natural habitat in human modified landscapes
topic ecosystem services
landscape
human health
urban areas
habitat suitability
ecosystem conservation-ecosystem preservation
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/139102
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